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A Study Between the Laryngeal Tube Suction-Disposable and the Ambu AuraGain in Pediatric Patients

Not Applicable
Conditions
Adverse Anesthesia Outcome
Interventions
Device: Laryngeal Mask Airway AuraGain
Device: Laryngeal Tube Suction Disposable
Registration Number
NCT02977559
Lead Sponsor
Bnai Zion Medical Center
Brief Summary

The study compared the Laryngeal Tube Suction Disposable (LTS-D) with the Disposable Laryngeal Mask Ambu® AuraGain™ (DLMA AG) during general anesthesia in pediatric patients.

The investigators hypothesized that the LTS-D and the DLMA AG performed similarly during mechanical ventilation despite differences in their structural design.

Detailed Description

The Laryngeal Tube Suction-Disposable (LTS-D, (VBM Medizintechnik GmbH, Sulz, Germany), is a second generation single-use supraglottic airway devices (SADs) with gastric access, for airway management in spontaneously and mechanically ventilated patients undergoing general anesthesia.

The AuraGain is a second generation laryngeal mask, satisfying airway management needs by integrating gastric access and ventilation capability in an anatomically curved single-use device that facilitates rapid establishment of a safe airway.

The two devices have now pediatric sizes.

To date, there is no published data comparing the LTS-D and the DLMA AG during mechanical ventilation in pediatric patients. The investigators hypothesized that the LTS-D and the DLMA AG perform similarly during mechanical ventilation despite differences in their structural design.

The chief aim of this prospective randomized study was to compare the LTS-D and the DLMA AG with respect to:

1. time to achieve an effective airway,

2. ease of insertion,

3. need for interventions to achieve an effective airway,

4. cuff seal (leak) pressure at an intracuff pressure of 60 cm H2O,

5. ventilatory variables during mechanical ventilation,

6. fiberoptic score,

7. gastric tube insertion and

8. adverse perioperative events.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Pediatric patients, American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status I and II weighing 30 to 10 kg, posted for abdominal surgery under general anesthesia.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Infants with active respiratory tract infection anticipated and known difficult airway, lung disease requiring high positive end expiratory pressure, and active gastrointestinal reflux will be excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Laryngeal Mask Airway AuraGainLaryngeal Mask Airway AuraGainLaryngeal Mask Airway AuraGain for oxygenation and ventilation
Laryngeal Tube Suction DisposableLaryngeal Tube Suction DisposableLaryngeal Tube Suction Disposable for ventilation
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Leak pressure measure in cm H2O60 seconds
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to insertion a device in seconds60 seconds
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