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Phacoemulsification in Patients With Corneal Opacities

Completed
Conditions
Senile Cataract
Registration Number
NCT05014269
Lead Sponsor
Assiut University
Brief Summary

In this retrospective case series, the feasibility of performing phacoemulsification using slit illumination in eyes with corneal opacity was assessed.

Detailed Description

Corneal opacity is often encountered in patients seeking senile cataract surgery in developing countries. Corneal opacity impairs the intraoperative visualization during cataract surgery which increases the risk of copmlications.

Several techniques were described to enhance the intraoperative visualization such as the use of anterior endoscopy, chandeiler retroillumination, and anterior chamber endoillumination. All these techniques require costly instrumentation.

the aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of performing phacoemulsification using slit illumination of the surgical microscope without the need of additional instruments, and report the visual outcome.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria
  • History of trauma, infectious corneal ulcers, or intraocular surgery.
  • Coexisting ocular diseases e.g. glaucoma, retinal detachment, and vitreous hemorrhage.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The rate of intra-operative complications of phacoemulsification in eyes with corneal opacities using the slit ilumination of the surgical microscope.3 months

the frequency of the intraoperative complications of phacoemulsification in eyes with corneal opacities

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual outcome of phacoemulsification in eyes with corneal opacities3 months

meaurement of the change of the distance corrected visual acuity bafoer after phacoemulsification using Snellen chart

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