Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Rotigotine on Parkinson's Disease-Associated Pain
- Conditions
- Advanced Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease
- Interventions
- Drug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT01744496
- Lead Sponsor
- UCB BIOSCIENCES GmbH
- Brief Summary
This trial is being conducted to compare the impact of Rotigotine and Placebo on Chronic Pain associated with Parkinson's Disease among patients with advanced stages of the disease.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 68
- Patient has advanced idiopathic Parkinson's Disease associated chronic pain assessed by a Likert Pain Scale
- Patient is taking Levodopa with a stable daily dose of at least 200 mg for at least 21 days prior to start
- Hoehn and Yahr stage score of II to IV
- Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score ≥ 25
- If an antidepressant drug is taken, the dose must be stable for at least 21 days
- Therapy with a Dopamine Agonist within 21 days prior to start
- Discontinuation from previous Dopamine Agonist Therapy due to lack of efficacy
- Therapy with Dopamine-modulating substances 21 days prior to start
- Therapy with analgesics for the treatment for pain, unless the dose has been stable
- Chronic alcohol or drug abuse
- Medical or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, could jeopardize or would compromise the patient's ability to participate in this study
- Hypersensitivity to any components of the Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) or comparative drugs
- Atypical Parkinson's Disease Syndrome due to drugs
- History of deep brain stimulation
- Significant skin disease that would make transdermal drug use inappropriate
- Electroconvulsive therapy within 12 weeks prior to start
- Evidence of an Impulse Control Disorder
- Previous diagnosis of severe Restless Legs Syndrome
- Chronic Migraine
- Severe Depression
- Symptomatic Orthostatic Hypotension
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Placebo Placebo Placebo Transdermal Patches Rotigotine Rotigotine Rotigotine Transdermal Patches
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period in Pain Severity Assessed Using an 11-point Likert Pain Scale Baseline (Visit 2) until End of the Maintenance Period (Maintenance Period lasts 12 weeks ± 5 days after an up to 7 weeks Titration Period) An 11-Point Likert Scale was used to assess patients' average daily pain. The subject rated his/her average pain from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain ever experienced).
The average pain experienced in the last 7 days was calculated by the mean of the daily Likert Pain Scores within the 7 days prior to the respective visit (ie, Likert Pain Scores with a date of assessment before the date of visit and on or after the date of visit - 7 days). A negative value indicates an improvement.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Percentage of Responders at the End of the Maintenance Period Baseline (Visit 2) until End of the Maintenance Period (Maintenance Period lasts 12 weeks ± 5 days after up to 7 weeks Titration Period) Responders are defined as patients experiencing a 2-Point or more Reduction on an 11-Point Likert Pain Scale from Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period. An 11-Point Likert Scale was used to assess patients' average daily pain. The patient rated his/her average pain from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain ever experienced).
Change From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period in the 7-Item Depression Subscore of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Baseline (Visit 2) until End of the Maintenance Period (Maintenance Period lasts 12 weeks ± 5 days after up to 7 weeks Titration Period) The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) (Zigmond and Snaith, 1983) is a 14-item self-assessment scale for detecting states of depression and anxiety in the setting of a hospital medical outpatient clinic. It comprises a 7-item anxiety subscale and a 7-item depressive subscale that are also measures of severity of the emotional disorder. The 14 items are scored between 0 and 3. The 7-item depression subscore and 7-item anxiety subscore were calculated as the sum of the 7 corresponding individual scores. A negative value indicates an improvement.
Change From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period in the Sum Score of the 8-Item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-8) Baseline (Visit 2) until End of the Maintenance Period (Maintenance Period lasts 12 weeks ± 5 days after up to 7 weeks Titration Period) The 8-Item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-8) (Peto et al, 1998) is a self-administered questionnaire that provides a reliable measure of overall health status. The PDQ-8 contains 8 items of daily living, with 1 item selected from each of the following 8 scales: mobility, Activities of Daily Living (ADL), emotional well being, stigma, social support, cognitions, communication, and bodily discomfort. The total PDQ-8 score is the sum of all the individual items converted to a summary index score between 0 and 100, with lower scores indicating better health. A negative value indicates an improvement.
Change From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period in the 7-Item Anxiety Subscore of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) Baseline (Visit 2) until End of the Maintenance Period (Maintenance Period lasts 12 weeks ± 5 days after up to 7 weeks Titration Period) The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) (Zigmond and Snaith, 1983) is a 14-item self-assessment scale for detecting states of depression and anxiety in the setting of a hospital medical outpatient clinic. It comprises a 7-item anxiety subscale and a 7-item depressive subscale that are also measures of severity of the emotional disorder. The 14 items are scored between 0 and 3. The 7-item depression subscore and 7-item anxiety subscore were calculated as the sum of the 7 corresponding individual scores. A negative value indicates an improvement.
Change From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period in the 7 Domain Scores of Classification of Pain in Parkinson's Disease Baseline (Visit 2) until End of the Maintenance Period (Maintenance Period lasts 12 weeks ± 5 days after up to 7 weeks Titration Period) The classification of pain in Parkinson's disease scale classifies pain in the following domains: musculoskeletal pain (item 1), chronic pain (items 2 and 3), fluctuation related pain (items 4, 5 and 6), nocturnal pain (items 7 and 8), oro-facial pain (items 9, 10 and 11), discoloration; edema/swelling (items 12 and 13), and radicular pain (item 14). Severity of the pain is measured on a scale from none (0) to severe (3) and frequency is measured on a scale from never (0) to very frequent (4).
A score of a single item was calculated by multiplying severity with frequency. A domain score was calculated as the sum of every individual score related to the respective domain. A negative value indicates an improvement.Change From Baseline to the End of the Maintenance Period in the Combined Score of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) Parts II (Activities of Daily Living [ADL] Subscale) and III (Motor Subscale) Baseline (Visit 2) until End of the Maintenance Period (Maintenance Period lasts 12 weeks ± 5 days after up to 7 weeks Titration Period) Part II of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) assesses the subject's activities of daily living. Part III assesses motor function. The UPDRS is completed by questioning the subject about his/her general state in conjunction with any observations made by the investigator (or designee) since the previous visit. Part II is subject-rated and Part III is physician-rated. The UPDRS Part II (Activities of Daily Living) consists of 13 items scored between 0 and 4. The sum score was calculated as the sum of these 13 individual scores. The UPDRS Part III (motor subscale) consists of 27 items and sub items scored between 0 and 4. The sum score was calculated as sum of these 27 individual scores. The sum score of UPDRS Parts II and III is the sum of the corresponding single sum scores. A negative value indicates an improvement.
Trial Locations
- Locations (16)
2101
🇺🇸Roanoke, Virginia, United States
2104
🇺🇸Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
1607
🇵🇱Gdansk, Poland
1603
🇵🇱Krakow, Poland
1804
🇸🇰Bratislava, Slovakia
2120
🇺🇸Sunnyvale, California, United States
2107
🇺🇸Chicago, Illinois, United States
2109
🇺🇸Tampa, Florida, United States
2113
🇺🇸Gilbert, Arizona, United States
2118
🇺🇸Advance, North Carolina, United States
2102
🇺🇸Lexington, Kentucky, United States
2117
🇺🇸Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
1204
🇩🇪Gera, Germany
1805
🇸🇰Dubnica Nad Vahom, Slovakia
1609
🇵🇱Olsztyn, Poland
2103
🇺🇸Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States