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Pain and Emotional Expression in Children With Autism or Mental Retardation

Conditions
Autism
Mental Retardation
Registration Number
NCT01043822
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Montpellier
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to describe facial, behavioral and physiologic (heart rate) reactivity of children with autism aged 3 to 6 years old, during a painful stimulation (venepuncture). Children will be videotaped before, during and after a venepuncture. Each recording will be rated with the FACS (Facial Action Coding System) and the NCCPC (Non Communicating Children's Pain Checklist).

Detailed Description

Children with autism will be matched with children with mental retardation and children without developmental disorder. Matching will be established according the developmental age of children with autism.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
138
Inclusion Criteria

Group Autism:

  • Child aged 3 to 6 years old
  • Diagnosis of autistic disorder established according a pluridisciplinary staff (ICD-10 criteria, Vineland scales, ADOS, etc.)
  • Admitted to children's neuropediatrics or genetics department for a venepuncture

Control group mental retardation:

  • Child aged 3 to 6 years old .
  • Diagnosis of mental retardation established according a pluridisciplinary staff (ICD-10 criteria, Vineland scales, ADOS, etc.)
  • Admitted to neuropediatric or genetic department for a venepuncture

Control group without developmental disorder :

  • Child aged 18 months to 5 years old.
  • Admitted to pediatrics department for a venepuncture
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Montpellier University Hospital

🇫🇷

Montpellier, France

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