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Acute Renal Failure Post Liver Transplantation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Acute Renal Failure
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01907061
Lead Sponsor
Baylor Research Institute
Brief Summary

Trial to test the effect of administering N-acetylcysteine on cytokines and markers of oxidant stress and the incidence of acute renal failure post liver tranplant

Detailed Description

1. To determine levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress markers in liver transplant patients during post-transplant period

2. To correlate changes in pro-inflammatory cytokines and markers of oxidative stress to acute renal failure and acute rejection

3. To determine the impact of using N-acetylcysteine on cytokines and markers of oxidative stress and the incidence of acute renal failure post liver transplantation

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • First liver transplant
  • Normal renal function before transplantation [serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg / dl]
  • No requirements for dialysis before transplantation
  • Age greater than 18 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • Re-transplant
  • Renal dysfunction i.e. serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl
  • Need for dialysis before transplantation
  • Presence of Hepatorenal or Hepatopulmonary syndrome*
  • Combined liver and kidney transplant
  • Peptic ulcer disease
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
600 mg N-acetylcysteine or placebo NGPlacebo600 mg NAC or placebo administered via NG tube starting at 12 hrs + 30 min post O.R. infusion,
600 mg N-acetylcysteine or placebo IVN-acetylcysteine600 mg N-acetylcysteine or placebo IV perfused over 15 minutes during the transplant procedure, prior to reperfusion,
600 mg N-acetylcysteine or placebo IVPlacebo600 mg N-acetylcysteine or placebo IV perfused over 15 minutes during the transplant procedure, prior to reperfusion,
N-acetylcysteine or placebo q 12 hourN-acetylcysteine600 mg NAC or placebo administered via NG tube every 12 hrs + 30 min for 3 additional doses (at 24, 36 and 48 hrs post O.R. infusion). The total administration will be 3000 mg over a 48 hr period.
N-acetylcysteine or placebo q 12 hourPlacebo600 mg NAC or placebo administered via NG tube every 12 hrs + 30 min for 3 additional doses (at 24, 36 and 48 hrs post O.R. infusion). The total administration will be 3000 mg over a 48 hr period.
600 mg N-acetylcysteine or placebo NGN-acetylcysteine600 mg NAC or placebo administered via NG tube starting at 12 hrs + 30 min post O.R. infusion,
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To determine levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress markers in liver transplant patients during post-transplant period6 months

Cytokines in patients receiving N-acetylcysteine versus those receiving placebo during liver transplantation will be compared.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
iTo determine the impact of using N-acetylcysteine on cytokines and markers of oxidative stress and the incidence of acute renal failure post liver transplantation6 months

N-acetylcysteine or placebo will be given to patients recieving a liver tranplant cytokines and oxidative stress markers will be compared between the two groups to determine if N-acetylcysteine will impact acute renal failure post liver transplantation

To correlate changes in pro-inflammatory cytokines and markers of oxidative stress to acute renal failure and acute rejection6 months

F2-isoprostanes levels in the two groups will be compared to evaluate the role in acute renal failure and acute rejection in patients recieving a liver transplant

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Annette C. and Harold C. Simmons Tranplant Institute at Baylor Medical Center Dallas

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

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