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Manual Lymphatic Drainage for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Effect of Manual Lymphatic Drainage on Upper Extremity Functionality in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Interventions
Other: excersize
Other: manual lymphatic drainage
Registration Number
NCT05529537
Lead Sponsor
Selcuk University
Brief Summary

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, progressive, autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation of the synovial joints and tendon sheaths. As a result of synovitis, progressive damage occurs in cartilage, bone and joints. This damage leads to severe functional limitations and deterioration in quality of life. Synovial tissues are the main site of involvement. Manual lymph drainage reduces the levels of inflammatory mediators associated with edema and pain in the acute phase. On the basis of this concept; Stimulating the lymph system and increasing circulation, removing biochemical residues, regulating sympathetic and parasympathetic system responses, and thus reducing edema and pain. The increase in cardiac parasympathetic activity measured after MLD also contributes to relaxation. In addition to the transport of lymphatic fluid, manual lymph drainage stimulates free nerve endings in the skin with the touches it contains. Gentle stimulation to the skin increases tactile input and closes the pain pathways. In addition, the superficial relaxation and warming provided by soft stimulation creates an effect on the autonomic nervous system and activates the parasympathetic system. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of manual lymphatic drainage on upper extremity functionality in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
39
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed with RA according to ACR criteria
  • Being between the ages of 18-65
  • Volunteering to participate in the study
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of neuromuscular disease
  • Having difficulty walking
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Having systemic disease such as diabetes mellitus and osteoarthritis
  • History of upper extremity sIf you have Hand Deformity
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
controlexcersize-
MLDmanual lymphatic drainage-
MLDexcersize-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rheumatoid Arthritis Quality of Life Scale (QOL-RA)10 minutes

In the scale consisting of 30 questions; questions are scored as "yes-1" and "no-0". The scores obtained range from 0-30, and high scores indicate poor quality of life.

pressure pain threshold5 minutes

It is used for the assessment of sensitivity to pain and the determination of pressure perception. will be evaluated with a digital algometer device with a surface area of 1 cm2 and a sensitivity of 0.25 kg/cm2 (Jtech Medical Industries, ZEVEX Company, USA).

hand grip strength5 minutes

The Jamar hand dynamometer, which is recommended by the American Association of Hand Therapists (AETD) and has high validity and reliability in many studies and is therefore accepted as the gold standard, will be used.

finger grip strength5 minutes

Finger pinchmeter (Baseline) will be used to measure finger grip strength.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kutahya Health Science University Hospital

🇹🇷

Kütahya, Turkey

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