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Airways symptoms of exposure to cold air

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Allergic rhinitis, asthma, COPD
Respiratory
Registration Number
ISRCTN13484593
Lead Sponsor
meå University
Brief Summary

2019 results in: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30821652 [added 08/04/2019]

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Healthy group:
1. Non-smokers
2. No allergy or respiratory disease
3. Not on medication
4. Aged 18 and older

Allergic rhinitis group:
1. Non-smokers
2. Symptoms of allergy to common airborne allergens
3. Positive skin prick test
4. Aged 18 and older

Asthma group:
1. Non-smoker
2. Physician-diagnosed asthma (stable)
3. Regular use of asthma medications in the past three months
4. Aged 18 and older

COPD group:
1. Physician diagnosed COPD
2. Current or former smoker (at least ten pack years)
3. FEV1/FVC <0.7 and FEVI <80% of predicted post bronchodilation
4. Daily use of COPD pharmacotherapy for the last three months
5. Aged 18 and older

Elite Skier group:
1. Competitive skiers
2. >400 training hours/year
3. No allergy or asthma
4. Aged 18 and older
5. Non-smokers

Exclusion Criteria

Recent airway infection

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
General and airways symptoms are recorded by focused open interviews (symptom intensity is measured using the Borg CR10 scale) at session one, two and three.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Group comparison of airway symptoms are measured using focused open interviews using the Borg CR10 scale at session one, two and three.
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