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Enhancing the BCG-induced trained immunity response by addition of bisphosphonate or MMR vaccine: a possible preventive approach against COVID-19 (BCG-PLUS)

Conditions
COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2
Registration Number
NL-OMON27545
Lead Sponsor
Radboudumc
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Pending
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

•Adult (18-50 years of age);
•Male or female;
•Healthy;
•Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

•Known allergy to (components of), or any other contraindication to, the BCG vaccine, MMR vaccine, or alendronic acid.
•Known (history of) active or latent Mycobacterium tuberculosis or with another mycobacterial species;
•Prior BCG vaccination;
•Acute illness 2 weeks prior to the study or (suspicion of) active infection;
•Pregnancy;
•Chronic use of any systemic drugs other than oral contraceptives;
•Use of NSAIDs less than 4 weeks prior to start of the study;
•Vaccination in the past 3 months or expected vaccination during the study period, independent of the type of vaccination;
•Medical history associated with immunodeficiency.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The main study parameter is the fold-increase in production of pro-inflammatory cytokines by PBMCs/monocytes following vaccination.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Epigenetic and metabolic changes in monocytes between the aforementioned treatment groups
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