Effects of Wii Fit Based Exercises and Proprioceptive Training on Balance and Fall Risk in Patients With Diabetic Neuropathy
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 30
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Berg Balance Scale
研究概览
简要总结
This project is a Randomized clinical trial that will be conducted to check the effects of Wii Fit Based Exercises and Proprioceptive training on Balance and Fall Risk in patients with Diabetic Neuropathy, duration of study will be of 6months, convenient sampling will be used, subject following eligibility criteria from Riphah Rehabilitation Centre, Patients will be randomly allocated into two groups; Group A will be treated with Wii Fit based exercises (40 mins session, 3 days/week, Penguin slide, soccer heading, tilt table, tightrope walking) & Group B will be treated with Proprioceptive training (40 min session, 3 days/week, toe walking, heel walking, cross-body leg swings right and left sides, partial squat, ). In both groups pre and post-test measurements of Balance and Fall of risk will be assessed through Berg Balance scale, STAR excursion, Modified Fall Efficacy scale, and Timed Up and Go (TUG). Evaluation will be done before the session start and at the end of 6th Week.
详细描述
Diabetes mellitus is a disorder in which the body does not produce enough or respond normally to insulin, causing blood sugar (glucose) levels to be abnormally high. Diabetic neuropathy is a serious diabetes complication that may affect as many as 50% of people with diabetes. The nerve damage associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) may reduce the proprioceptive inputs that contribute to decreased balance and an increased risk of falling. Wii Fit Balance Board improves balance in older adults through training. Wii Fit balance board showed significant improvement in balance and decrease the risk of fall. Proprioceptive training is an intervention that targets the improvement of proprioceptive function in patients. The aim of the current study is to determine the effects of Wii Fit Based exercises and proprioception training on balance and fall of risk in patients with Diabetic Neuropathy
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 40 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •40-80 years of age;
- •Medical diagnoses of diabetes under regular medication control
- •DN4 score ≥ 4
- •Independent community ambulatory individuals;
- •Intact cognition (Minimental State Examination score of >24
排除标准
- •Other neurological diseases such as dementia, Parkinson's disease, spinal cord injury, or stroke;
- •Severe visual impairment, musculoskeletal disorders, unhealed plantar ulceration, lower limb amputation, poor cardiopulmonary function, or other diseases affecting walking ability or any other disease due to which individuals were unable to walk without assistance
- •Any other condition associated with a high risk of falling
研究组 & 干预措施
Wii Fit Based Exercises
Group A will receive Wii fit Based Exercises
干预措施: baseline physical therapy treatment along with Wii Fit based exercises (Other)
Proprioceptive Training
Group B will receive proprioceptive training
干预措施: Proprioceptive exercises (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Berg Balance Scale
时间窗: 6th Week
Determine a patient's ability (or inability) to safely balance during a series of predetermined tasks. A score of 56 indicates functional balance. A score of \< 45 indicates individuals may be at greater risk of falling.
STAR Excursion test
时间窗: 6th Week
Functional screening tool to assess lower extremity dynamic stability and neuromuscular control
Timed Up and Go Test
时间窗: 6th Week
Assess a person's mobility and requires both static and dynamic balance
Modified Fall Efficacy scale
时间窗: 6th Week
Assess an individual's confidence in performing common activities of daily living without falling.5=fairly confident/fairly sure, and 10=completely confident/ completely sure. Scores can fall in between 0, 5, and 10. Interpretation: Higher scores reflect more confidence, less fear of falling. Lower scores reflect less confidence and more fear of falling
次要结局
未报告次要终点