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Docetaxel and Prednisone in Treating Patients With Hormone-Refractory Metastatic Prostate Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00255606
Lead Sponsor
Tampere University
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel and prednisone, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known which schedule of docetaxel and prednisone is more effective in treating prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying two different schedules of docetaxel and prednisone to compare how well they work in treating patients with metastatic prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Compare the time to treatment failure in patients with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate cancer treated with two different schedules of docetaxel in combination with prednisone.

Secondary

* Compare overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the response rate in patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the safety of these regimens in these patients.

* Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

* Compare the need for epoetin beta in patients treated with these regimens.

* Determine the effect of epoetin beta on hemoglobin response rate, transfusion rate, and quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center and WHO performance status (0-1 vs 2). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 15 and oral prednisone once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

* Arm II: Patients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1 and prednisone once daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients who experience anemia (hemoglobin \< 11 g/dL) receive epoetin beta subcutaneously once weekly during chemotherapy.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, every 6 weeks during study treatment, at completion of study treatment, and then every 2 months thereafter.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 2 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 360 patients (180 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 4 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
360
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm IIdocetaxelPatients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1 and prednisone once daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm IdocetaxelPatients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 15 and oral prednisone once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm IprednisonePatients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 15 and oral prednisone once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm IIprednisonePatients receive docetaxel IV over 1 hour on day 1 and prednisone once daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to treatment failure (TTF)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety
Response rate
Use of epoetin beta
Overall survival
Quality of life every 6 weeks until TTF

Trial Locations

Locations (18)

Keski-Pohjanmaa Central Hospital

🇫🇮

Kokkola, Finland

Karolinska University Hospital - Solna

🇸🇪

Stockholm, Sweden

Mater Misericordiae University Hospital

🇮🇪

Dublin, Ireland

Mid-Western Cancer Centre at Mid-Western Regional Hospital

🇮🇪

Limerick, Ireland

Kymenlaakso Central Hospital

🇫🇮

Kotka, Finland

Helsinki University Central Hospital

🇫🇮

Helsinki, Finland

Kainuu Central Hospital

🇫🇮

Kajaani, Finland

Tampere University Hospital

🇫🇮

Tampere, Finland

Oulu University Hospital

🇫🇮

Oulu, Finland

Satakunta Central Hospital

🇫🇮

Pori, Finland

Bons Secours Hospital

🇮🇪

Cork, Ireland

Turku University Central Hospital

🇫🇮

Turku, Finland

Mercy University Hospital

🇮🇪

Cork, Ireland

Adelaide and Meath Hospital, Dublin Incorporating the National Children's Hospital

🇮🇪

Dublin, Ireland

Beaumont Hospital

🇮🇪

Dublin, Ireland

St. James's Hospital

🇮🇪

Dublin, Ireland

Galway University Hospital

🇮🇪

Galway, Ireland

Karlstad Central Hospital

🇸🇪

Karlstad, Sweden

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