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Randomized Trial of Parent Training for Young Children With Autism

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
Interventions
Behavioral: Parent Training
Other: Psychoeducational Program
Registration Number
NCT01233414
Lead Sponsor
Yale University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this 24 week study is to determine whether a new Parent Training program is effective in reducing disruptive behaviors in young children with pervasive developmental disorders.

Detailed Description

Pervasive Developmental Disorders (PDDs) are a group of conditions that includes Autistic Disorder, Asperger's disorder and so called Pervasive Developmental Disorder - Not Otherwise Specified. Children with PDD show delays in speech and language and reduced social interaction. Some children with PDD also have behavior problems, including defiance of rules, aggression, and tantrums. The purpose of this study is to evaluate a new Parent Training program designed to decrease these behavior problems and improve daily living skills.

Following confirmation of eligibility, participants will be randomly assigned to receive either Parent Training or a Psychoeducational Program. The Parent Training program involves specific suggestions about how to deal with behavior problems. The Psychoeducational program covers specific issues related to autism and parenting, including an co-occurring medical conditions and treatment options.

Parents will attend up to 13 one-on-one sessions with a trained therapist over a 24-week period. Participation in the study also involves 2 home visits and 6 monthly assessment visits. The purpose of the assessment visits is to evaluate the child's response to treatment. Evaluations will also be conducted at 3 and 6 months after completion of the study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
180
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of Autistic Disorder, Pervasive Developmental Disorder, Not Otherwise Specified, or Asperger's Disorder
  • Between ages 3 yrs 0 months and 6 yrs 11 months.
  • No planned changes in the intensity of current treatment(s)
  • Medication free or on stable medication
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of Rett's Disorder or Childhood Disintegrative Disorder
  • Participation in a structured parent training program in the past 2 years
  • Developmental age < 18 months (IQ < 35)
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Parent TrainingParent Training-
PsychoeducationPsychoeducational Program-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Aberrant Behavior Checklist Irritability SubscaleWeek 24
Home Situations QuestionnaireWeek 24
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Vineland Adaptive Behavior ScalesWeek 24
Clinical Global Impressions Improvement ScaleWeek 24

Trial Locations

Locations (6)

Yale University

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Emory University

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Ohio State University

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Indiana University

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

University of Pittsburgh

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

University of Rochester

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

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