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Study of D-Methadone in Patients With Chronic Pain

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Pain
CNS Cancer
Eye Cancer
Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms
Bladder Cancer
Esophageal Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Breast Cancer
Colon Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Drug: D-methadone
Drug: placebo
Registration Number
NCT00588640
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safest dose of d-methadone that can be given, without causing severe side effects in most patients with chronic pain. Patients are being asked to participate in the Phase I portion of this study.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria

Phase I and Phase II portions of the study:

  • 18 years of age or older
  • Chronic pain with average 24 hour intensity rated at least 3 on a verbal numerical scale from 0-10 during the 24 hours prior to study entry.
  • Give informed consent to participate in this study.
  • Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) >= to 80
  • Negative urine pregnancy test, verified by the study nurse, at study entry (for women of child-bearing potential). Patients must also use a medically approved contraceptive method during the study period.

Phase I only:

  • Responsible companion living with patient during study.

Phase II only:

  • Group 1 -- Patients must be taking chronic opioid therapy (long acting morphine, long acting oxycodone, transdermal fentanyl) at a stable dose for a minimum of four days. The dose of as needed short acting opioid does not need to be stable.
  • Group 2 -- Patients must not be receiving opioids and must have cancer related neuropathic pain secondary to post-chemotherapy peripheral neuropathy, post-radiation and/or post surgical plexopathy, radiculopathy or neuropathy, or post- herpetic neuralgia.
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Exclusion Criteria

Phase I and Phase II:

  • Known hypersensitivity to methadone

  • Patient taking methadone or with a history of methadone treatment within one month of study enrollment.

  • Patient that requires changes in the dose of one of the following medications within 2 weeks of study enrollment:

    • Abacavir,
    • Benzodiazepines,
    • Carbamazepine,
    • Efavirenz,
    • Fluconazole,
    • Fluvoxamine,
    • FOS amprenavir,
    • Fosphenytoin,
    • Naltrexone,
    • Nelfinavir,
    • Nevirapine,
    • Phenytoin,
    • Rifampin,
    • Rifapentine,
    • Risperidone,
    • Ritonavir,
    • St. John's Wort,
    • Zidovudine
  • Hepatic function tests (SGOT, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin) greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal or creatinine greater than 1.4 within 30 days of study entry.

  • Neurologic or psychiatric disease sufficient, in the investigator's opinion, to compromise data collection.

  • Women who are pregnant or nursing.

  • Women of childbearing potential who do not agree to use a medically recognized method of contraception during the study period.

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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Phase I, GroupD-methadoneThis is an open label dose-ranging trial. The first cohort of 8 patients will receive 40mg of d-methadone every 12 hours.
Phase II, Group ID-methadonepatients receiving around the clock opioid therapy-No patients were accrued to this group
Phase II, Group IIplacebopatients not receiving around the clock opioid therapy.No patients were accrued to this group
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number Who Reached a Safe Dose2 years

The number of patients who reached a safe and well tolerated dose of d-methadone

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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