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临床试验/NCT00021424
NCT00021424已完成1 期

Phase I/Pilot Study of Intralesional Immunotherapy With A Recombinant Avipox Virus Engineered To Express A Triad Of Co-Stimulatory Molecules In Patients With Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of The Head And Neck

National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家开始时间: 2001年6月1日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
发起方
试验地点
2

研究概览

简要总结

RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of vaccine therapy in treating patients who have stage IV head and neck cancer.

详细描述

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxic effects of recombinant fowlpox-TRICOM vaccine in patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity or oropharynx or nodal or dermal metastases.
  • Determine the safety profile of this regimen in these patients.
  • Determine the clinical activity of this regimen, in terms of inflammation at injection site(s) and disease regression or stabilization, in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study.

Patients receive recombinant fowlpox-TRICOM vaccine (rF-TRI) intralesionally once on weeks 0, 3, and 8. Beginning on week 16, patients may receive additional rF-TRI once every 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of rF-TRI until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
主要目的
Treatment

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically confirmed stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity or oropharynx or nodal or dermal metastases for which current available treatment is not likely to offer a survival advantage or result in significant palliation
  • Unresectable locoregional recurrence after maximum radiotherapy OR
  • Local disease with unresectable distant metastases involving:
  • Base of skull
  • Prevertebral fascia
  • Deep neck muscles
  • Carotid artery (requiring resection)
  • Nasopharynx and/or pterygoid muscles
  • Ineligible to receive radiotherapy to head and neck during study
  • Primary intraoral lesions must be measurable and accessible to intralesional injections
  • No metastatic brain lesions, cerebral metastasis, or leptomeningeal disease
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • 18 and over
  • Performance status:
  • Zubrod 0-2
  • Life expectancy:
  • At least 2 months
  • Hematopoietic:
  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin greater than 8 g/dL
  • Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL
  • AST/ALT less than 4 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • PT/PTT less than 1.5 times ULN
  • Creatinine less than 2.0 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min
  • Cardiovascular:
  • No evidence of congestive heart failure
  • No serious cardiac dysrhythmia
  • No evidence of recent prior myocardial infarction on EKG
  • No clinical coronary artery disease
  • Neurologic:
  • No history of seizures or concurrent seizure disorder
  • No evidence of encephalitis, multiple sclerosis, or other structural brain lesion(s) by clinical or radiological evaluation
  • Immunologic:
  • No risk of immune system compromise
  • HIV negative
  • No hypersensitivity to eggs
  • No significant history of allergies (e.g., anaphylaxis or angioedema)
  • No active or chronic infection
  • No other serious concurrent medical illness
  • No other malignancy unless previously treated with curative intent and no evidence of persistent or recurrent disease
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • Biologic therapy:
  • At least 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy and recovered
  • Chemotherapy:
  • 另有 11 项未显示

排除标准

  • 未提供

研究者

发起方
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)
申办方类型
Nih

研究点 (2)

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