A Phase 3, Randomized, Active-controlled, Modified Double-blind Trial Evaluating The Safety, Tolerability, And Immunogenicity Of A 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (13vpnc) Compared To A 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine (23vps) In Adults 60 To 64 Years Old Who Are Naive To 23vps And The Safety, Tolerability, And Immunogenicity Of 13vpnc In Adults 18-59 Years Old Who Are Naïve To 23vps
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- Pfizer
- 入组人数
- 2,141
- 试验地点
- 47
- 主要终点
- Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) 1 Month After Vaccination for 12 Common Serotypes in 13vPnC/23vPS Group Relative to 23vPS Group and 23vPS/23vPS Group
研究概览
简要总结
This study will assess the safety, tolerability and immune response of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (13vPnC) compared with 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccine (23vPS). Although the study started with only 1 population, amendments to the original protocol will now reflect three participant populations. Three age cohorts will be enrolled. The first cohort (age 60-64) will be blinded. Cohort 2 (age 50-59) and cohort 3 (age 18-49) are open label. Subjects in cohorts 1 and 2 will receive 2 vaccinations 3-4 years apart. Subjects in cohort 3 will receive 1 vaccination. All participants should be naïve of 23vPS. Comparisons of immune responses from the different cohorts will be done.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 64 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •First Cohort: Healthy Male and female adults 60 to 64 years of age at time of enrollment.
- •Second Cohort: Healthy Male and female adults 50 to 59 years of age at time of enrollment.
- •Third Cohort: Healthy Male and female adults 18 to 49 years of age at time of enrollment.
排除标准
- •Previous immunization with any licensed or experimental pneumococcal vaccine.
- •Serious chronic disorders including metastatic malignancy, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requiring supplemental oxygen, end stage renal disease with or without dialysis, clinically unstable cardiac disease, or any other disorder which in the investigator's opinion precludes the subject from participating in the study.
- •Known or suspected impairment of immunological function.
结局指标
主要结局
Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) 1 Month After Vaccination for 12 Common Serotypes in 13vPnC/23vPS Group Relative to 23vPS Group and 23vPS/23vPS Group
时间窗: One month after vaccination 1 and One month after vaccination 2/Year 3 to 4
Serotype-specific OPA GMTs for the 12 pneumococcal common serotypes (1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F) were determined in the blood samples of all the participants using mcOPA assay. CIs for GMT are back transformations of a CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the titers.
Serotype-specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) 1 Month After Vaccination 1
时间窗: One month after vaccination 1
Serotype-specific OPA GMTs for the 13 pneumococcal common serotypes (1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F) were determined in the blood samples of all the participants using microcolony OPA (mcOPA) assay. CIs for GMT are back transformations of a CI based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the titers.
Percentage of Participants Achieving At Least a 4-fold Rise in OPA Titer for Serotype 6A 1 Month After Vaccination 1 in Cohort 1
时间窗: One month after vaccination 1
For serotype 6A the percentage of participants achieving at least a 4-fold rise on the serotype-specific antibody titer from pre-vaccination to 1 month post-vaccination was computed along with exact, 2-sided 95% confidence interval for the proportion.
次要结局
- Pneumococcal Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Fold Rises (GMFRs) for the 13 Serotypes From Prevaccination 1 to 1 Month After Vaccination 2 in Cohort 1 and Cohort 2(Prevaccination 1 to 1 month after vaccination 2/Year 3 to 4)
- Serotype-specific Pneumococcal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) for 12 Common Serotypes in 13vPnC/23vPS Group Relative to 23vPS and 23vPS/23vPS Groups in Cohort 1; and in 13vPnC/13vPnC Group in Cohort 2, 1 Month After Vaccination(One month after vaccination 1 and One month after vaccination 2/Year 3 to 4)
- Percentage of Participants Achieving OPA Titers With at Least Lower Limit of Quantification (LLOQ) 1 Month After Vaccination 1(One month after vaccination 1)