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临床试验/NCT00316940
NCT00316940已完成1 期

A Phase I Study of Samarium Sm-153 Lexidronam Combined With Bortezomib for Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Oncotherapeutics7 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 36 人开始时间: 2005年12月1日最近更新:
适应症
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
1 期
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
36
试验地点
7
主要终点
Maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity

研究概览

简要总结

RATIONALE: Radioactive substances, such as samarium 153, may release radiation as it breaks down and kill cancer cells. Bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Bortezomib may also make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation. Giving samarium 153 together with bortezomib may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of samarium 153 when given together with bortezomib in treating patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

详细描述

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Assess the safety and tolerability (maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity) of samarium Sm 153 lexidronam pentasodium and bortezomib in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

Secondary

  • Determine the response rate (combined complete response, partial response, and minimal response) in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the time to response and the time to progression of disease in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the progression-free survival and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Assess the antitumor effects of this regimen in these patients.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Diagnosed with multiple myeloma by 1 of the following criteria:
  • Meets any 2 of the following major criteria:
  • Plasmacytomas on tissue biopsy
  • Bone marrow plasmacytosis (i.e., > 30% plasma cells)
  • Monoclonal immunoglobulin spike IgG > 3.5 g/dL or IgA > 2.0 g/dL by serum electrophoresis; kappa or lambda light chain excretion > 1 g by 24-hour urine protein electrophoresis
  • Plasmacytomas on tissue biopsy AND meets any 1 of the following minor criteria:
  • Presence of monoclonal immunoglobulin at a lesser magnitude than given under above major criteria
  • Lytic bone lesions
  • Normal IgM < 50 mg/dL, IgA < 100 mg/dL, or IgG < 600 mg/dL
  • Monoclonal immunoglobulin spike IgG > 3.5 g/dL or IgA > 2.0 g/dL by serum electrophoresis; kappa or lambda light chain excretion > 1 g by 24-hour urine protein electrophoresis AND meets 1 of the following minor criteria:
  • Bone marrow plasmacytosis (i.e., 10-30% plasma cells)
  • Lytic bone lesions
  • Presence of monoclonal immunoglobulin at a lesser magnitude than given under major criteria with bone marrow plasmacytosis (i.e., 10-30% plasma cells) AND meets 1 of the following minor criteria:
  • Lytic bone lesions
  • Normal IgM < 50 mg/dL, IgA < 100 mg/dL, or IgG < 600 mg/dL
  • Measurable disease, defined as a monoclonal immunoglobulin spike of ≥ 1 gm/dL by serum electrophoresis and/or a immunoglobulin spike of ≥ 200 mg by 24-hour urine protein electrophoresis or evidence of lytic bone disease OR
  • Nonmeasurable disease (i.e., patients with nonsecretory or oligosecretory multiple myeloma)
  • Relapsed or refractory disease
  • Relapsed disease following a response or stable disease after prior chemotherapy (e.g., single-agent steroids, vincristine, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone [VAD], or melphalan and prednisone [MP]) or high-dose chemotherapy
  • Refractory (i.e., failure to achieve at least complete or partial response or stable disease) to the most recent chemotherapy with or without systemic corticosteroids
  • No plasma cell dyscrasia with polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein (M-protein), and skin changes (POEMS syndrome)
  • No extramedullary myeloma
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Karnofsky performance status 60-100%
  • Life expectancy > 3 months
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm³
  • AST and ALT ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2 times ULN (unless clearly related to disease)
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
  • Creatinine clearance > 15 mL/min and < 30 mL/min due to significant myelomatous involvement of kidneys allowed at discretion of investigator
  • Sodium > 130 mmol/L
  • No ECG evidence of acute ischemia or new conduction system abnormalities
  • No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No active infection
  • No severe hypercalcemia (i.e., serum calcium ≥ 14 mg/dL)
  • No New York Hospital Association class III or IV heart failure
  • No poorly controlled hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or other serious medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude study treatment
  • No known HIV history
  • No known active hepatitis B or C viral infection
  • No history of allergic reaction attributable to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to bortezomib, boron, mannitol, ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonic acid (EDTMP), or phosphonates
  • No peripheral neuropathy > grade 1
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • At least 12 weeks since prior samarium Sm 153 lexidronam pentasodium
  • No more than 1 prior treatment
  • At least 24 weeks since prior strontium chloride Sr 89
  • 另有 7 项未显示

排除标准

  • 未提供

结局指标

主要结局

Maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity

次要结局

  • Response rate (complete, partial, and minimal response)
  • Time to disease progression and time to response
  • Progression-free and overall survival
  • Antitumor effects

研究者

发起方
Oncotherapeutics
申办方类型
Industry

研究点 (7)

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