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The Application of Lung Ultrasound Combine With Diaphragm Ultrasound During Thoracic Surgery

Conditions
Videoassisted Thoracoscopic Surgery,One-lung Ventilation
Registration Number
NCT03802968
Lead Sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
Brief Summary

Perioperative lung-protective strategies had been advocated in one-lung ventilation but normal respiratory functions were yet impacted during videoassisted thoracoscopic(VATS) surgery. The primary aim of this study was to investigate respiratory complications after OLVby using bedside lung ultrasonography combine with diaphragmatic ultrasonography.

Detailed Description

Perioperative lung-protective strategies had been advocated in One-lung Ventilation(OLV) of videoassisted thoracoscopic(VATS) surgery but normal respiratory functions were yet impacted during general anesthesia, mechanical ventilation, loss of respiratory muscle tone and intrathoracic surgery. Lung ultrasonography has been confirmed to be a available tool for rapid confirming atelectasis, pleural effusion , pneumonia and pneumothorax. Diaphragmatic excursion were well correlated with vital capacity by lung function testing and diaphragmatic ultrasound imaging was demonstrated accurately to identify atrophy and impaired contractility or motion of the diaphragm.The primary aim of this present study was to investigate respiratory complications after OLV in the postoperative period by using bedside lung ultrasonography.The secondary aim was to evaluate the variation of lung ventilation during thoracoscopic surgery through lung ultrasonography combine with diaphragm ultrasound and assess the accuracy of ultrasound to confirm proper endobronchial intubation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • scheduled for elective thoracoscopic surgery of OLV, over 18 years of age
Exclusion Criteria
  • noncooperate from schizophrenia or delirium, a BMI higher than 40 kg/m2, a history of respiratory infection, a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD), a history of Chronic Heart Disease(CHD), received brachial plexus nerve block or general anesthesia within 2 weeks before surgery , received former thoracic procedures (e.g.,thoracotomy, thoracoscopy or thoracic drain)

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Rate of respiratory complications after one-lung ventiltion(OLV) in the postoperative period by using bedside lung ultrasonography15 minutes after tracheal extubation
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The variation of lung ventilation during thoracoscopic surgery through lung ultrasound combined with diaphragm ultrasoundbefore induction, 5 minutes after intubation, 5 minutes after surgery,15 minutes after tracheal extubation

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

The second affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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