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The OHSU Pregnancy Exercise & Nutrition (PEN) Program

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Gestational Diabetes
Interventions
Behavioral: Intervention, behavioral lifestyle education
Registration Number
NCT01719406
Lead Sponsor
Oregon Health and Science University
Brief Summary

Personal behaviors can influence development of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM), a condition that can adversely affect the pregnant woman, her developing fetus and future events for both. To reduce GDM risk, we will develop and implement an in-person team and web-based nutrition and exercise program for women, beginning in their first trimester. A scripted, peer-led, 20-week educational program, tailored for pregnant women working in teams (5 women/team), will be developed and implemented among pregnant employees and/or their spouses. Each weekly thirty minute session will focus on achieving 30-minutes of moderate daily physical activity with nutrition targets of five servings of fruits and vegetables, 3 servings of whole grains and lower fat food choices. Diet, exercise and lab assessments will occur before enrollment during the first trimester, each subsequent trimester and 12 weeks after delivery. In addition to exercise and diet survey results, we will assess fasting glucose, insulin, hemoglobin A1C levels, pregnancy weight gain, blood pressure, lipid and lipoprotein levels, pedometer records, weekly accelerometer data, each trimester and at 12 weeks post delivery, as well as gestational birth age, Apgar score, delivery mode and infant birth weight, and weekly health thermometer self-ratings during the assessment period.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria

Healthy first trimester pregnant women -

Exclusion Criteria

hypertension, diabetes, known cardiopulmonary disease; orthopedic problems or other conditions that would prevent regular physical activity.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention, behavioral lifestyle educationIntervention, behavioral lifestyle educationPregnant women will participate in 20 educational sessions designed to promote daily exercise, vegetable and fruit intake, maintain a diet that is relatively lower in fat and rich in whole grains.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Achieving 30 minutes of daily exercise, four or more times each week32 weeks

Assessment of daily exercise (in minutes) during pregnancy and 12 weeks post pregnancy for the duration of the study.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Eating 5 or more servings of vegetables and/or fruits each day32 weeks of the study

Women will self-assess the number of servings of vegetables and fruits each day throughout the study.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Oregon Health & Science University

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

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