MedPath

Exercise as Treatment for Patients With Inclusion Body Myositis

Not Applicable
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Inclusion Body Myositis (IBM)
Feasibility Study
Registration Number
NCT06644482
Lead Sponsor
Oslo University Hospital
Brief Summary

There is little knowledge about exercise for patients with inclusion body myositis (IBM). Patients with IBM have limited access to rehabilitation and physiotherapy resources, despite a significant need for these services due to the progressive nature of the condition, which leads to a gradual decline in physical function. The purpose of the project is to develop and implement a 16-week exercise intervention at Oslo University Hospital (OUS) for patients with IBM living in Oslo and the surrounding area. The exercise sessions will take place once a week at OUS, under the guidance of physiotherapists with extensive clinical experience with this patient group. Patients are encouraged to exercise at home at least once a week between sessions at OUS to achieve sufficient amount of exercise that normally will improve physical fitness. The feasibility and benefits of the exercise intervention will be evaluated using various methods, such as focus group interviews, physical tests, and questionnaires. The study will also provide valuable insight into whether exercise can lead to improvements in muscle strength, fitness, and balance in patients with IBM.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
15
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Feasibility: proportion completing the exercise interventionBaseline to 16 week

Proportion of included participants completing the exercise intervention

Feasibility: proportion of received exercise diariesBaseline to 16 weeks

Proportion of received exercise diaries (0-16 per participant)

Recruitment: proportion enrolledBaseline

Proportion of eligible patients enrolled

Feasibility: exercise diariesBaseline to 16 week

The participants will log experiences with the intervention (e.g. completed/not completed exercises, reasons for any non-completion, other training activities, barriers/facilitators).

Feasibility: proportion of patients completing physical fitness testsBaseline and 17 weeks

Proportion of patients completing physical fitness tests

Feasibilty: Focus group interview17 weeks

Participants will participate in focus group interviews exploring the experiences of the intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in walking distanceBaseline and 17 weeks

Assessed by the 2 minutes walking test. Changes in walking distance measured as meters.

Changes in functional lower extremity strengthBaseline and 17 weeks

The patients are to stand up and sit down from a chair as many times as they can within 30 seconds, and the total number of times is recorded.

Changes in muscle enduranceBaseline and 17 weeks

Assessed by the Functional Index- 2 in three muscle groups; shoulder flexors (maximum 60 repetitions), neck flexors (maximum 30 repetitions) and hip flexors (maximum 60 repetitions).

Changes in muscle strengthBaseline and 17 weeks

Assessed by the Manual Muscle test - 8 (MMT - 8), which includes unilateral testing of muscle strength in 8 eight muscle groups; (Deltoid, Biceps, Wrist extensors, Quadriceps, Ankle dorsiflexors, Neck flexors, Gluteus medius and Gluteus maximux). Each muscle group is scored on a 0-10-point scale (10=best score). The total MMT - 8 will be calculated (0-80, 80=best score).

Changes in grip stengthBaseline and 17 weeks

Assessed by hydraulic hand dynamometer (Baseline). Change in grip strength is recorded in kilograms.

Change in the Berg Balance ScaleBaseline and 17 weeks

The Berg Balance Scale (BBS) is a 14-item objective measure that assesses static and dynamic balance and fall risk in adults. Each item is scored on a 5-point ordinal scale ranging from 0 to 4, with 0 indicating an inability to complete the task entirely and 4 indicating an ability to complete the task criterion.The total score ranges from 0-52 (52 indicates best score).

Change in the Inclusion Body Myositis Functional Rating Scale (IBMFRS)Baseline and 17 weeks

The IBMFRS consists of 10 questions about a patient's ability to perform daily activities (including walking, dressing, swallowing and handling utensils). Each question is answered using a number from 0-4. The numbers are added up to give the total score ranging from 0 to 40, with 40 being the best possible score

Change in the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) scoreBaseline and 17 weeks

Change in the last week disability on the total HAQ score (0-3, 0 indicates best possible function). The HAQ comprises 30 questions, covering eight functional ability domains related to daily living during the past week (dressing and grooming, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and activities). The score ranges from 0-3 (0 indicates no disability, 3 indicates severe disability) in each domain, of which the total CHAQ is calculated.

Change in Patient Specific Functional Scale (PSFS)Baseline and 17 weeks

The patients will identify 3-5 important activities they are unable to perform or have difficulty with due to inclusion body myositis. The patients are then asked to rate the current level of difficulty associated with each activity on an 11-point scale, from 0 (not able to perform the activity) to 10 (no problems).

Change in self-reported physical activityBaseline and 17 weeks

Assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short form (IPAQ-SF). Change in time (minutes per week/day) and Metabolic Equivalent of Task (MET-minutes per week/day) spent on sitting, walking, and moderate- and vigorous intensity physical activity the last week. METs are calculated by using the corresponding MET-values for walking (3.3 MET), and moderate-(4.0 MET) and vigorous (8.0 MET) intensity physical activity.

Change in Health-Related Quality of LifeBaseline and 17 weeks

Assessed by the Short Form Health Survey (SF36) which comprises 36 questions covering the areas of physical function, role limitations (physical), pain, general health perception, energy and fatigue (vitality), social function, role limitations (emotional), and mental health. The results are recoded so that the final score for each area ranges from 0 to 100, where 100 indicates the best possible health.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Oslo University Hospital

🇳🇴

Oslo, Norway

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath