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Staccato Prochlorperazine Single Dose PK Study

Registration Number
NCT00610727
Lead Sponsor
Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Brief Summary

The objective of this study was to evaluate the tolerability, safety, and pharmacokinetics of inhaled prochlorperazine

Detailed Description

The objective of this study was to evaluate the tolerability, safety, and pharmacokinetics of a single, inhaled dose of prochlorperazine (PCZ), administered as 1 or 2 puffs in healthy young volunteers.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
54
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects will be male or female subjects between the ages 18 to 45 years, inclusive in good general health as determined by medical history, physical examination, 12-lead ECG, spirometry, blood chemistry profile, hematology, urinalysis and in the opinion of the Principal Investigator.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects with a known history of allergy or intolerance to phenothiazines or related drugs or who have any disease, by history, physical examination, or laboratory abnormalities that in the investigator's opinion, would present undue risk to the subject, or may confound the interpretation of study results.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Inhaled prochlorperazine 0.625 mg vs IVProchlorperazine 0.5 mg IV over 5 secProchlorperazine 0.5 mg IV over 5 sec crossover Inhaled prochlorperazine 0.625 mg
Inhaled prochlorperazine 0.625 mg vs IVProchlorperazine 10 mg IV over 5 secProchlorperazine 0.5 mg IV over 5 sec crossover Inhaled prochlorperazine 0.625 mg
Inhaled prochlorperazine 2.5 mgInhaled prochlorperazine 2.5 mgInhaled Staccato prochlorperazine 2.5 mg
Inhaled prochlorperazine 10 mgInhaled prochlorperazine 10 mgInhaled Staccato prochlorperazine 10 mg
Inhaled prochlorperazine 1.25 mgInhaled prochlorperazine 1.25 mgInhaled Staccato prochlorperazine 1.25 mg
Inhaled prochlorperazine 5 mgInhaled prochlorperazine 5 mgInhaled Staccato prochlorperazine 5 mg
Inhaled prochlorperazine 0.625 mg vs IVInhaled prochlorperazine 0.625 mgProchlorperazine 0.5 mg IV over 5 sec crossover Inhaled prochlorperazine 0.625 mg
inhaled PlaceboInhaled placeboinhaled Staccato Placebo (0 mg)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to Peak (Tmax)24 hours

Time from dose to peak prochlorperazine concentration

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Absolute Bioavailability of Inhaled Prochlorperazine24 hours

Absolute bioavailability of inhaled prochlorperazine via AUC infinity

Dose Proportionality of Inhaled Prochlorperazine by Power Analysis24 hours

Dose proportionality by power analysis examines the linear regression of the log-AUC versus log-Dose on a by-patient basis across all doses administered. The slope and 90% confidence interval (CI) provide a clear, quantitative (best practices) assessment of the relationship of drug delivered to dose administered. The units on such analyses are generally those of slope (rise over run), with 1.000 being "perfect". Although any positive slope might be considered clinically useful, a 90% CI within the criteria of 0.800-1.250 may be considered a delivery system which is "as good as it gets".

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

PPD Phase I Clinic

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

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