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临床试验/NCT07283848
NCT07283848撤回2 期

A Single-Arm, Phase II Study of Perioperative Zimberelimab + Domvanalimab and Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Locally Advanced, Resectable, Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma

Massachusetts General Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 28 人开始时间: 2026年2月1日最近更新:
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
撤回
入组人数
28
试验地点
1
主要终点
Rate of Event-free Survival (EFS)

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of the study is to understand whether study drugs domvanalimab and zimberelimab are safe and effective in combination with standard chemotherapy for patients with operable cancer of the esophagus, stomach, or gastroesophageal junction (where the stomach meets the esophagus).

All participants will receive the study treatment. Participants will receive chemotherapy and two immune therapies drugs (domvanalimab and zimberelimab) for up to 4 months before surgery. After surgery and at least a 4 week recovery, participants will receive domvanalimab and zimberelimab for up to 8 months. After completion of the study treatment, participants will be followed for up to 5 years per standard of care.

详细描述

This is a single-center, phase II study evaluating the efficacy, activity and safety of domvanalimab and zimberelimab with standard chemotherapy (FLOT: fluorouracil (also called 5FU), oxaliplatin, leucovorin, docetaxel) in locally advanced, resectable, gastroesophageal adenocarcinomas. This study will enroll up to 28 participants with untreated, locally advanced, resectable adenocarcinoma of the stomach and gastroesophageal junction. Participants will receive up to 8 2-week cycles of domvanalimab , zimberelimab, and FLOT. If there is no evidence of progressive disease and participants remain good surgical candidates, they will undergo surgery 4-6 weeks after last dose of FLOT as per standard of care. Beginning 4-12 weeks after surgery, participants will receive domvanalimab + zimberelimab for up to 8 4-week cycles. Total treatment duration is approximately 12 months. Participants will remain on study unless they do not safely tolerate therapy, develop progressive disease, or withdraw consent. Participants will be followed for up to 5 years.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved zimberelimab, domvanalimab, and FLOT in combination as a treatment for any disease. The FDA has not approved zimberelimab as a treatment for any disease. The FDA has not approved domvanalimab as a treatment for any disease. The FDA has approved FLOT (5-FU, oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and docetaxel) as approved chemotherapy drugs used to treat stomach and gastroesophageal cancers, as well as among many other cancers. Arcus Biosciences, Inc. (with Gilead Sciences) are providing study drugs zimberelimab and domvanalimab. Gateway for Cancer Research, a nonprofit organization, is providing funding for this study.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Na
干预模型
Single Group
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Participants must have histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ), including Siewert I-III adenocarcinomas of the GEJ
  • Tumors must have a programmed death ligand-1 (PDL1) expression score of at least 1 or greater (≥1) by any testing method (any conventional immunohistochemistry assay and any calculation)
  • Participants must be treatment naïve.
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • ECOG performance status ≤1
  • Participants must have adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • leukocytes ≥2,000/mcL
  • absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mcL
  • hemoglobin > 9 g/dL
  • platelets ≥100,000/mcL
  • total bilirubin ≤ 1.5x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) unless documented Gilbert's disease
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤3 × institutional ULN
  • Creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min.
  • For participants with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated.
  • Participants with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For participants with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load.
  • Patients must have been deemed to have resectable disease by the medical oncology provider after reviewing with the multidisciplinary team including surgery. This must be documented in the medical record by the medical oncologist.
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation including six months after last study dose.
  • Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 6 months after completion of domvanalimab and/or zimberelimab administration. Males who have had a successful vasectomy (confirmed azoospermia, documentation needed) require no additional contraception.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • The participant is a non-smoker or light smoker who smokes no more than 10 cigarettes, 2 cigars, 2 pipes, or other nicotine equivalents (eg, vape, snuff, gum) of tobacco per day; willing to limit smoking during the treatment period to 4 cigarettes or 1 cigar per day.

排除标准

  • Prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1/TIGIT treatment
  • Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents or other anticancer therapies.
  • Patients with brain metastases are excluded. Brain metastases constitute stage IVB disease and are not approached with curative intent and are therefore excluded.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to domvanalimab or zimberelimab
  • Subjects with any condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (>2mg daily dexamethasone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of treatment. Premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g. to contrast for CT or gadolinium for MRI) is allowed.
  • History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia (e.g., bronchiolitis obliterans), idiopathic pneumonitis, or clinical evidence of active pneumonitis. History of radiation pneumonitis/fibrosis in the radiation field is permitted.
  • Participants with uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would interfere with ability to participate in the opinion of the treating investigator.
  • Participants with psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant and/or nursing women are excluded from this study because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with domvanalimab or zimberelimab.
  • Patients with a history of another primary malignancy that is currently clinically significant and has potential for metastases or currently requires active intervention (except for hormonal therapy for breast or prostate cancer).
  • New York Heart Association [NYHA] Class III or IV (see Appendix D, New York Heart Association [NYHA] Classification) within the previous 2 months; if >2 months, cardiac function must be within normal limits and the patient must be free of cardiac-related symptoms.
  • HIV Infection: Participants with a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection are excluded unless they meet all of the following criteria:
  • Stable antiretroviral therapy (ART) for at least 12 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • No history of AIDS-defining conditions.
  • CD4+ T-cell count ≥ 350 cells/mm³ at screening.
  • HIV viral load ≤ 50 copies/mL at screening.
  • No significant comorbidities associated with HIV infection that could interfere with the safety or efficacy of the investigational treatment.
  • No concurrent use of prohibited medications that may interfere with the study drug or cancer therapy.
  • Fredericia's corrected QT interval (QTcF) ≥ 450 ms for men and ≥ 470 ms for women on ECG conducted during screening.
  • Active systemic infection requiring intravenous antibiotics or intravenous monoclonal antibody treatments within 7 days of cycle 1 day
  • Use of any live vaccines against infectious diseases within 28 days of first dose of study drug.
  • History of trauma or major surgery within 28 days prior to the first dose of study drug (placement of central venous access catheter [eg, port or similar] is not considered a major surgical procedure).
  • Any active autoimmune disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease or syndrome that required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (ie, with use of disease-modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs), except for vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy. Replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered a form of systemic treatment.
  • Any history of clinically significant pulmonary embolism within 30 days causing clinical symptoms including but not limited to shortness of breath, pleuritic chest pain, dyspnea on exertion and/or evidence of unresolved right heart strain on EKG or echocardiography.
  • History of allogeneic stem cell or solid organ transplantation

研究组 & 干预措施

Zimberelimab + Domvanalimab +neoadjuvant FLOT

Experimental

Patients will receive up to 8 2-week cycles of domvanalimab, zimberelimab and FLOT (fluorouracil (5-FU), oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and docetaxel) via intravenous infusion (IV). If there is no evidence of progressive disease and patients remain good surgical candidates, they will undergo curative intent surgical resection as per standard of care. Beginning 4-12 weeks after surgery, patients will receive domvanalimab + zimberelimab via IV for up to 8 28-day cycles. Participants will be followed for up to 5 years.

干预措施: Zimberelimab (Drug)

Zimberelimab + Domvanalimab +neoadjuvant FLOT

Experimental

Patients will receive up to 8 2-week cycles of domvanalimab, zimberelimab and FLOT (fluorouracil (5-FU), oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and docetaxel) via intravenous infusion (IV). If there is no evidence of progressive disease and patients remain good surgical candidates, they will undergo curative intent surgical resection as per standard of care. Beginning 4-12 weeks after surgery, patients will receive domvanalimab + zimberelimab via IV for up to 8 28-day cycles. Participants will be followed for up to 5 years.

干预措施: Domvanalimab (Drug)

Zimberelimab + Domvanalimab +neoadjuvant FLOT

Experimental

Patients will receive up to 8 2-week cycles of domvanalimab, zimberelimab and FLOT (fluorouracil (5-FU), oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and docetaxel) via intravenous infusion (IV). If there is no evidence of progressive disease and patients remain good surgical candidates, they will undergo curative intent surgical resection as per standard of care. Beginning 4-12 weeks after surgery, patients will receive domvanalimab + zimberelimab via IV for up to 8 28-day cycles. Participants will be followed for up to 5 years.

干预措施: FLOT (Fluorouracil+Leucovorin+Oxaliplatin+Docetaxel) (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Rate of Event-free Survival (EFS)

时间窗: From enrollment to up to 24 months after enrollment

The primary endpoint is the rate of 24-month EFS. EFS is defined as the time from enrollment to the first of the following events: radiographic disease progression per RECIST 1.1; local or distant recurrence as assessed by computer tomography (CT) scan or biopsy if indicated (for participants who are disease free after surgery); clinical progression as evidenced by peritoneal carcinomatosis confirmed by preoperative laparoscopy or laparotomy (for participants who are confirmed to be free of peritoneal involvement by laparoscopy at screening); or death due to any cause. A second primary malignancy, or radiographic progressive disease (PD) during the neoadjuvant phase that does not preclude successful surgery (i.e., disease free after surgery), are not considered EFS events.

次要结局

  • Rate of major pathologic response (MPR)(From enrollment to surgery, up to 24 weeks)
  • Rate of pathological complete response (pCR)(From enrollment to surgery, up to 24 weeks)
  • Disease-free survival (DFS)(From surgery through up to 24 months post surgery)
  • Overall survival (OS)(From enrollment through up to 5 years post surgery (up to 5.5 years total))
  • Incidence and Severity of Adverse Events(Day 1 of treatment through 100 days post end of treatment (up to 548 days))

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Samuel J. Klempner

Principal Investigator

Massachusetts General Hospital

研究点 (1)

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