The Effect of the Presence Fibromyalgia Syndrome on Anthropometric and Ultrasonographic Measurements in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Fibromyalgia Syndrome
- Sponsor
- Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi
- Enrollment
- 60
- Primary Endpoint
- Polisomnografi -SLEEP ACTIVITY
- Status
- Not yet recruiting
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
Obstructive type sleep apnea syndrome is a clinical condition characterized by apnea, hypopnea and oxygen desaturation due to narrowing of the upper airway during sleep. Obesity is considered a major predisposing factor for OSAS. In addition, various recent studies have reported that various anthropometric measurements such as neck circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-hip ratio, neck-waist circumference ratio change (increase) in OSAS patients.
Detailed Description
Fibromyalgia is a common health problem that is characterized by pain in various parts of the body and is very difficult to diagnose and treat. It affects 2-4% of the population and is more common in women. The presence of OSAS in fibromyalgia patients is more common than in the normal population. There are also common additional symptoms such as excessive daytime sleepiness and delayed sleep latency. Although it has been reported that the presence of OSAS is more common in fibromyalgia patients, there is no study on the presence of anthropometric measurements, especially neck circumference, that are accepted in OSAS. The aim of this study is to compare the anthropometric and ultrasonographic measurements of female OSAS patients with and without fibromyalgia.
Investigators
Basak Cigdem Karacay
Assosc Prof
Kirsehir Ahi Evran Universitesi
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Between 18-65 years old
- •Being diagnosed with fibromyalgia and having applied to the sleep disorders outpatient clinic or being followed up with the diagnosis of OSAS in the sleep disorders outpatient clinic.
- •Agree to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients under 18 years of age
- •Male patients
- •Not agreeing to participate in the study
- •Neurological diseases that may cause OSAS such as stroke, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis
- •Rheumatological, oncological and hematological diseases
- •Central type obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
- •Thyroid pathology that affects neck circumference measurement
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Polisomnografi -SLEEP ACTIVITY
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Sleep efficiency will be measured during polysomnography
Polisomnografi-REM
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
REM times will be evaluated in polysomnography
submental ultrasonography
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
All patients will undergo submental ultrasonography to measure tongue base thickness and lateral pharyngeal wall thickness.
Polisomnografi -NREM STAGES
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
During polysomnography, NREM stages will be measured at 1 min, 2 min, and 3 min.
Polisomnografi -NUMBER OF HYPOPNEA
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Numbers of hypopnea will be recorded in polysomnographic measurements
Polisomnografi-NonREM
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
NonREM times will be evaluated in polysomnography
Polisomnografi- SLEEP LATENCE
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Sleep latency time will be measured in polysomnography
Polisomnografi -REM time
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
REM time will be measured in minutes during polysomnography
Polisomnografi - NUMBERS OF APNE
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Numbers of apnea will be recorded in polysomnographic measurements.
Polisomnografi -Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) in polysomnography; Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated on a supine, non-supine basis.
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated in polysomnography.According to the AHI level; It will be classified as SIMPLE SNORING (AHİ\<5), LIGHT OSAS (AHİ 5-15), MEDIUM OSAS (AHİ 15-30), HEAVY OSAS (AHİ 30+ )
Anthropometric Measurements
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Anthropometric measurements will be taken for all patients. These measurements include neck circumference, waist circumference, hip circumference, and with these data, waist-hip ratio and neck-waist circumference ratio will be calculated. Measurements will be made with a tape measure and with patient consent.
Polisomnografi -Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) REM, NONREM in polysomnography; Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated on a supine, non-supine basis.
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Apnea hypopnea index (AHI) will be evaluated as REM, NONREM, Supine, non-supine in polysomnography.According to the AHI level; It will be classified as SIMPLE SNORING (AHİ\<5), LIGHT OSAS (AHİ 5-15), MEDIUM OSAS (AHİ 15-30), HEAVY OSAS (AHİ 30+ )
Polisomnografi -OXYGEN DESATURATION INDEX
Time Frame: Day 0 ( Baseline)
Minimum oxygen saturation and average oxygen saturation will be measured in polysomnography.
Secondary Outcomes
- Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(Day 0 ( Baseline))
- Fibromyalgia Impact Scale(Day 0 ( Baseline))