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Teriflunomide Male Transmission Study

Completed
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis
Registration Number
NCT02679885
Lead Sponsor
Griffin Hospital
Brief Summary

It is known that teriflunomide, a treatment for relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis, can be found in low concentrations in semen. Because the drug has been associated with teratogenicity in laboratory animals, the question is raised as to whether the drug can be detected in female partners of sexually active males who are taking the drug to treat their multiple sclerosis.

Detailed Description

A total of 10 couples were enrolled in the study. Females partners had undetectable or borderline levels of teriflunomide.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Males with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis appropriately treated with teriflunomide 14 mg po daily;
  2. Continuous treatment for three months with good compliance as assessed by the investigator
  3. Age between 18 and 55
  4. Penile-vaginal intercourse with a female partner at least twice a month with unimpeded ejaculation.
  5. Compliance with safety assessments, e.g., regular bloodwork for complete blood count and liver function testing as recommended in the Package Insert
  6. Able to give informed consent

Females

  1. Regular sexual intercourse with a male partner who is actively taking teriflunomide
  2. Age between 18 and 55
  3. Able to give informed consent
  4. Negative urine pregnancy test at the time of blood sampling
  5. Reliable contraception that does not involve barrier methods
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Use of barrier methods of contraception
  2. For males, contraindications to the continued use of teriflunomide
  3. Couples that are actively trying to conceive
  4. For males, noncompliance with teriflunomide therapy
  5. Inability or unwilling to give consent or comply with the protocol
  6. Pregnancy of the female sexual partner.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum levels of teriflunomide in males and their female partnersUp to one year

single laboratory evaluation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Center at Griffin Hospital

🇺🇸

Derby, Connecticut, United States

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