A Clinical Trial of Cytotoxic T Cells Augmenting Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell (AHSC) Transplantation for Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
- Conditions
- AML
- Interventions
- Biological: AMLCTL
- Registration Number
- NCT00808080
- Lead Sponsor
- Thomas A. Lane, MD
- Brief Summary
The aim of this protocol is to investigate a novel form of immune therapy for patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) who are in remission (CR) but who are at high risk for relapse.
- Detailed Description
Primary Aim: To conduct a Phase 1/2 clinical trial of autologous CTL-mediated immunotherapy in a homogeneous group of patients with AML who have recently received an autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Specifically:
Phase 1: To determine the MTD of autologous AML-reactive cultured CTL in patients with AML who have recently received an AHSCT.
Phase 2: To determine 1 year progression-free survival of the study group vs institutional historical control group composed of a sequential series of recent patients who have received an AHSCT for AML.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 6
- Patient has CTL that are in sufficient number and are suitable for infusion
- Patient is stable, afebrile, engrafted, ECOG status 0-2, in CR and received AHSCT 45 - 60 days earlier.
Exclusion or delay criteria:
- Temperature > 38 C and/or known to be infected
- Absence of engraftment ANC > 500 and Plt > 20,000 unsupported
- Life expectancy less than 6 weeks
- Autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment.
- ECOG performance status of 3 or 4
- Major organ system dysfunction
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Biologic AMLCTL AML_CTL cells
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method 6 Dose Cohorts for Safety Monitoring. Each Cohort is Assessed for DLT for One Month After Autologous Cultured CTL Infusion Prior to Enrolling the Next Cohort. 2.5 years estimated
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method If Phase I Has Successfully Shown the Target Dose to be Below the MTD Continue Enrolling Until 38 Patients Have Received the Target Dose. Patients Will be Monitored for Safety and Efficacy. 2.5 years estimated 6 patients were enrolled, however none of the 6 patients became eligible to receive the AML CTL Infusion. No CTL infusions were administered to any subject, consequently NO outcome measure results are available.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
UCSD
🇺🇸La Jolla, California, United States