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Association Study to Evaluate TFPI Gene in CAD in Han Chinese

Conditions
Coronary Heart Disease
Interventions
Other: Venous blood was collected
Registration Number
NCT02961127
Lead Sponsor
Chinese PLA General Hospital
Brief Summary

The cases were hospitalized patients from two medical centers in Beijing and Harbin respectively. Venous blood was collected by standard vein puncture in fasting condition.

Detailed Description

In our study, the CAD was defined by one of the following criteria: (1) based on World Health Organization criteria in terms of elevations of cardiac enzymes, electrocardiography (ECG) and clinical symptoms (angina, chest pressure, or shortness of breath); (2) angiographic evidence of more than 50% stenosis in one or more major coronary arteries; (3) previous history of PCI (percutaneous coronary intervention) or CABG (coronary artery bypass graft). The controls were selected from the two medical centers meeting the following criteria: (1) with no family history for CAD; (2) no clinical symptoms for CAD; (3) resting ECG showed normal results. The subjects with two or more risk factors of CAD (age\>45 for man and \>55 for woman, hypertension, diabetes, overweight, hyperlipidemia) were subjected to treadmill stress test and selected as controls if their ECG were normal without clinical symptoms. Those with history of cardiomyopathy, valvular disease, peripheral vascular disease, stroke, severe hepatic and kidney deficiency were excluded in our study.

Venous blood was collected by standard vein puncture in fasting condition. Four single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (rs7586970, rs6434222, rs10153820 and rs8176528) were detected with polymerase chain reaction-direct sequencing method. And the genotypes of these SNPs were determined in both CAD patients and non-CAD controls.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2000
Inclusion Criteria

The coronary artery disease was defined by one of the following criteria-(1) based on World Health Organization criteria in terms of elevations of cardiac enzymes, electrocardiography (ECG) and clinical symptoms (angina, chest pressure, or shortness of breath); (2) angiographic evidence of more than 50% stenosis in one or more major coronary arteries; (3) previous history of PCI (percutaneous coronary intervention) or CABG (coronary artery bypass graft).

The controls were selected from the two medical centers meeting the following criteria: (1) with no family history for CAD; (2) no clinical symptoms for CAD; (3) resting ECG showed normal results. The subjects with two or more risk factors of CAD (age>45 for man and >55 for woman, hypertension, diabetes, overweight, hyperlipidemia) were subjected to treadmill stress test and selected as controls if their ECG were normal without clinical symptoms.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Those with history of cardiomyopathy, valvular disease, peripheral vascular disease, stroke, severe hepatic and kidney deficiency were excluded in our study.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
group 2Venous blood was collected-
group 1Venous blood was collectedno drugs were used in our study
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the frequencies of TFPI were associated with CAD in Han Chinese1 year

Four single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) (rs7586970, rs6434222, rs10153820 and rs8176528) were detected with polymerase chain reaction-direct sequencing methods.And the genotypes of these SNPs were determined in both CAD patients and non-CAD controls.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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