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Effects of Whole-Body Vibration Training Versus Balance Training in Patients With Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Interventions
Other: Conventional Balance training
Other: Balance Training on a vibration platform
Registration Number
NCT03157986
Lead Sponsor
Schön Klinik Berchtesgadener Land
Brief Summary

Aim of this study is to compare the effects of whole-body Vibration Training versus conventional Balance Training on Balance performance, gait quality and exercise capacity in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Patients will be recruited during a 3-week inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program and will be randomized into one of two intervention groups. On top of a standardized endurance and strength Training program (5 days per week) patients in both groups will perform an additional Balance Training (on 3 days per week). Patients in both Groups will perform the same 4 different Balance exercises (2x1 Minute each): dynamic squats with closed eyes, heel raise, semi-Tandem stance and single leg stance but on a different surface. The Vibration Training Group will perform the exercises on a side-alternating Vibration platform (Galileo) at frequencies between 15 to 26 Hertz and the control Group will perform exercises on instable objects like Balance pads. The degree of difficulty in both Groups will be individually adjusted and will be progressively increased, if possible.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria
  • COPD stage III or IV according to the global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease
  • impaired exercise capacity (6 Minute walk distance of less than 70% of the reference value from Troosters et al.)
Exclusion Criteria
  • current acute exacerbation of COPD
  • carbon dioxide pressure of more than 45 mmHg at rest
  • any contraindication for vibration Training (e.g. acute deep vein thrombosis)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Conventional Balance trainingConventional Balance trainingBalance Training on a Balance board
Whole Body Vibration trainingBalance Training on a vibration platformBalance Training on a Vibration platform
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Balance Performance during semi Tandem stancemeasurement on Day 1 and 21

patients stand still for 10 seconds with closed eyes on a force platform that measures absolute path length of the center of force.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Peak muscle strength of the knee Flexion musclesmeasurement on Day 1 and 21

isometric peak torque of the knee flexor muscles are measured in 90° knee angle

Change in step symmetry during 20m walkingmeasurement on Day 1 and 21

Patients walk 20m while wearing the Mc Roberts move test device (triaxial accelerometer) which performs a gait analysis

Change in muscle power during counter movement jumpmeasurement on Day 1 and 21

patients jump on a force platform as high as possible. The Outcome is Watt per Kilogram Body weight

Change in performance of the 5-Repetition-Raise-Testmeasurement on Day 1 and 21

Patients try to perform 5 repetitions of standing up and sitting down from a chair with crossed arms on a force platform as quick as possible

Change in performance of the 1-Minute-Chair-Rise-Testmeasurement on Day 1 and 21

Patients try to perform as many repetitions as possible of standing up and sitting down from a chair with crossed arms on a force platform during 1 minute

Change in Peak muscle strength of the knee Extension musclesmeasurement on Day 1 and 21

isometric peak torque of the knee extensor muscles are measured in 90° knee angle

Change in 6-minute Walk Distancemeasurement on Day 1 and 21

patients are advised to walk as far as possible on a 30m track

Change in 4m Gait Speed Testmeasurement on Day 1 and 21

patients have to walk 4 meters at their usual Speed. Outcome is the average Speed during the 4m walk.

Change in Hospital anxiety and Depression scalemeasurement on Day 1 and 21

the Hospital anxiety and Depression scale is a questionnaire that evaluates signs of anxiety or depression

Change in balance performance during Romberg stancemeasurement on Day 1 and 21

patients stand still for 10 seconds with closed eyes on a force platform that measures absolute path length of the center of force.

Change in Balance Performance during 1-leg stancemeasurement on Day 1 and 21

patients stand still for 10 seconds with closed eyes on a force platform that measures absolute path length of the center of force.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Schön Klinik Berchtesgadener Land

🇩🇪

Schoenau Am Koenigssee, Bavaria, Germany

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