Evaluation of Surgical Outcomes of Patients Treated With the Surgery First Approach and Aligners
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Malocclusion, Angle Class III
- Sponsor
- Rio de Janeiro State University
- Enrollment
- 20
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Quality of life accessed by validated questionnaires.
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- last year
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this prospective study is to compare treatment outcomes and the quality of life of skeletal Class III patients treated with conventional fixed appliances and aligners undergoing Surgery-first approach. Data will be collected through validated questionnaires: OQLQ (Orthognathic Quality of Life Questionnaire), OHIP-14 (Oral Health Impact Profile), SF-36 (Medical Outcomes Study 36 - Item Short-Form Health Survey) and IOTN (Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need).
Investigators
Arthur Cunha
Clinical Professor
Rio de Janeiro State University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Skeletal malocclusion;
- •ANB Angle zero or negative;
- •Witts negative;
- •Etiology: mandibular excess, a maxillary deficiency, or a combination of both;
- •Indication for bimaxillary surgery;
Exclusion Criteria
- •Previous orthodontic treatment;
- •Craniofacial anomaly or previous fracture of the facial bones;
- •Total edentulism;
- •Deep curve of Spee;
- •Vertical asymmetry;
- •Any medication use that contraindicates surgical treatment.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Quality of life accessed by validated questionnaires.
Time Frame: at the end of orthodontic treatment (up to 2 years).
Comparison between quality of life changes in the two groups at the end of treatment.
Secondary Outcomes
- Periodontal status.(at the end of orthodontic treatment (up to 2 years).)
- Treatment duration.(at the end of orthodontic treatment (up to 2 years).)
- Changes in relationship between maxilla and mandible as measured by tomographic superimposition of the cranial base.(12 months post-operative.)
- Facial changes as measured by tomographic superimposition of the face.(at the end of orthodontic treatment (up to 2 years).)
- Incisors inclination(at the end of orthodontic treatment (up to 2 years).)
- Alveolar bone changes around incisors.(at the end of orthodontic treatment (up to 2 years).)
- Swelling as measured by tomographic images.(12 months post-operative.)
- Surgery stability as measured by tomographic superimposition.(12 months post-operative.)