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Radiological and Clinical Efficacy of a Hybrid Spinal Implant ("Topping Off"): a Mono-center, Prospective Clinical Trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Spine Surgery
Interventions
Device: Dynesys DTO device (Zimmer Spine, Inc.)
Registration Number
NCT03404232
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Aachen
Brief Summary

The study aim is to show the effectiveness of a hybrid system (DTO) regarding clinical outcome and radiological alteration in a single-center prospective setting.

Detailed Description

Posterior spondylodesis and monosegmental intervertebral cage plus flexible instrumentation of the superiorly adjacent segment (Dynesys DTO).

Planned follow-up visits up to 48 months with documentation of health-related outcome measurement instruments and radiological control of possible segment alteration and device-related complication.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Informed consent
  • Legal capacity
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Indication for monosegmental lumbar spine fusion (PLIF or "topping-off ") L2-S1 with osteochondrosis Modic grades I-III or spondylolisthesis Meyerding grades I-III.
  • Radiologic signs of degeneration in the adjacent segment of the intended fusion without signs of instability
Exclusion Criteria
  • Motor deficit
  • Cauda equina syndrome
  • Previous surgical intervention of the lumbar spine
  • Relevant peripheral neuropathy
  • Acute denervation subsequent to a radiculopathy
  • Scoliosis with Cobb angle greater than 25°
  • Spondylolisthesis > Meyerding grade III
  • Radiologic signs of degeneration in the adjacent segment of the intended fusion with signs of instability (for definition, see inclusion criteria)
  • No radiologic signs of degeneration in the adjacent segment of the intended fusion (for definition, see inclusion criteria)
  • Radiologic signs of degeneration in the adjacent segment of the intended fusion with >Fujiwara grade II or >Pfirrmann grade IV
  • Signs of instability in any lumbar spine segment other than that undergoing fusion
  • General contraindication for elective lumbar spine surgery
  • Pathologic fracture
  • Osteoporosis with pathologic fracture
  • Active systemic infection
  • Rheumatic disease
  • Disease of bone metabolism (e.g. Paget's Disease)
  • Bone metastasis
  • Local infection focus lumbar spine
  • Seizure disorder
  • Chronic ischemia Fontaine classification IIb-IV
  • Severe heart insufficiency (NYHA III-IV)
  • Blood coagulation disorder or blood thinning therapy
  • Cortisone intake more than one month in the last 12 months before randomization
  • Simultaneous participation in another clinical trial in the 30 days before randomization
  • Known allergy or intolerance to the implants
  • Dependency on investigator
  • Lack of familiarity with the German language
  • Placement in an institution by governmental or juridical advice
  • Absent legal capacity
  • Pregnancy

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 2Dynesys DTO device (Zimmer Spine, Inc.)patients with a previous surgical decompression but non-fusion procedure after lumbar spinal stenosis surgery receive the Dynesys DTO device (Zimmer Spine, Inc.).
Group 1Dynesys DTO device (Zimmer Spine, Inc.)patients with their first surgical intervention at the lumbar spine receive the Dynesys DTO device (Zimmer Spine, Inc.).
Group 3Dynesys DTO device (Zimmer Spine, Inc.)patients with the medical history of PLIF-/TLIF-technique and later onset of symptomatic ASD within the superior adjacent segment receive the Dynesys DTO device (Zimmer Spine, Inc.).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes in the health-related outcome measurement instruments (SF-36)24-48 months
Changes in the health-related outcome measurement instruments (COMI)24-48 months
Changes in the health-related outcome measurement instruments (ODI)24-48 months
Radiological outcomes24-48 months

Radiological changes within the adjacent segment

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient-related complication24- 48 months

general and surgical complication

Device complication (breakage, loosening, etc.)24 - 48 months

Complication regarding the device

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Cologne

🇩🇪

Cologne, Germany

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