Impact of Subgingival Instrumentation on Psychological Distress and Mental Health Status in Bruxers With Periodontitis

Not Applicable

Recruiting

• Conditions: Periodontal Diseases; Bruxism; Periodontitis; Distress, Emotional
• Interventions: Other: Subgingival instrumentation

• Registration Number: NCT06435208
• Lead Sponsor: Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences Rohtak

Brief Summary

Bruxism is a non-functional repetitive jaw-muscle activity characterized by grinding or clenching the teeth. Bruxism, characterized by the involuntary grinding or clenching of teeth, is a prevalent parafunctional habit affecting individuals of all ages. Stress, anxiety, and depression are the psychological factors most commonly associated with the presence of bruxism.

Detailed Description

Bruxism, characterized by the involuntary grinding or clenching of teeth, is a prevalent parafunctional habit affecting individuals of all ages. Although the etiology is not known exactly, it has been suggested that bruxism is a multifactorial disorder. Periodontitis, a prevalent inflammatory condition affecting the periodontium, has been linked to bruxism in several studies. The coexistence of bruxism and periodontitis poses unique challenges in clinical management of periodontitis. Also, as periodontitis became chronic, the occurrence of depression increased. Stress, anxiety, and depression are the psychological factors most commonly associated with the presence of bruxism. Therefore, this study aims to investigate impact of subgingival instrumentation on psychological distress and mental health status in bruxers with periodontitis.

Study Timeline

• Study First Submitted: 2024-05-17
• Study First Submitted QC: 2024-05-23
• Study First Posted: 2024-05-30
• Status Verified: 2024-07
• Study Start: 2024-07-04
• Last Update Submitted: 2024-07-04
• Last Update Posted: 2024-07-08
• Primary Completion: 2024-12-01
• Study Completion: 2025-02-01

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: RECRUITING
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 45

Inclusion Criteria

• Systemically healthy patients
• Patient having periodontitis with bruxism
• Age between 30-50 years

Exclusion Criteria

• History of mental health disorder
• History of systemic disease
• History of drugs having the potential impact on periodontal status like phenytoin, cyclosporin, calcium-channel blockers or antidepressant drugs
• Pregnant or lactating females

Study & Design

• Study Type: INTERVENTIONAL
• Study Design: SINGLE_GROUP

Arm && Interventions

Group	Intervention	Description
PERIODONTITIS BRUXISM	Subgingival instrumentation	subgingival instrumentation will be done in all participants

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Psychological distress	BASELINE,2 MONTHS ,3 MONTHS	Assessment of psychological distress will be done by using Kessler Psychological distress(K10)
Mental Health Status	Baseline, 2 months, 3 months	Assessment of mental health status will be done by using mental health inventory 38

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
periodontal parameter	Baseline, 2 month, 3 month	periodontal probing depth
periodontal inflammation	Baseline, 2 month, 3 month	bleeding on probing

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences; 🇮🇳 Rohtak, Haryana, India