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A Phase II Study with a Safety Run-in Phase Evaluating Vosaroxin With Azacitidine in Older Patients with Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Intermediate/Adverse Genetic Risk or Myelodysplastic Syndrome with Excess Blasts-2 (MDS-EB-2) - AMLSG 24-15

Phase 1
Conditions
Patients with confirmed diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (WHO 2016) and intermediate or adverse genetic risk (according to 2017 ELN recommendations)
or patients with myelodysplastic syndrome with excess blasts-2 (MDS-EB-2)
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Blood and lymphatic diseases [C15]
Registration Number
EUCTR2015-004066-28-DE
Lead Sponsor
niversity Hospital Ulm
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Authorised-recruitment may be ongoing or finished
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
168
Inclusion Criteria

Patients with confirmed diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (WHO 2016) and intermediate or adverse genetic risk (according to 2017 ELN recommendations); or patients with myelodysplastic syndrome with excess blasts-2 (MDS-EB-2)
2.Patients =60 years of age
3.No prior chemotherapy for leukemia except hydroxyurea to control hyperleukocytosis for up to 10 days during the diagnostic screening phase; patients may have received prior therapy for myelodysplastic syndrome different from hypomethylating agents
4.ECOG performance status =2
5.Men must use a latex condom during any sexual contact with women of childbearing potential, even if they have undergone a successful vasectomy and must agree to avoid to father a child (while on therapy and for 3 month after the last dose of vosaroxin)
6. Non-pregnant and non-nursing women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within a sensitivity of at least 25 mIU/mL within 72 hours prior to registration (Women of childbearing potential” is defined as a sexually active mature woman who has not undergone a hysterectomy or who has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months).
7. Female patients of reproductive age must agree to avoid getting pregnant while on therapy and for 3 months after the last dose of vosaroxin.
8. Women of child-bearing potential must either commit to continued abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or begin one acceptable method of birth control (IUD, tubal ligation, or partner’s vasectomy). Hormonal contraception is an inadequate method of birth control.
9.Willing to adhere to protocol specific requirements
10.Following receipt of verbal and written information about the study, the patient must provide signed informed consent before any study related activity is carried out

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 28
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 140

Exclusion Criteria

1.Known or suspected hypersensitivity to the study drugs and/or any excipients
2.Favorable genetics: t(15;17)(q22;q12), PML-RARA; t(8;21)(q22;q22), RUNX1-RUNX1T1; inv(16)(p13.1q22)/t(16;16)(p13.1;q22), CBFB-MYH11; mutated NPM1 without FLT3-ITD or with FLT3-ITDlow
3.Prior treatment for AML except hydroxyurea
4.Prior treatment for MDS with hypomethylating agents
5.ECOG performance status >2
6.Patients who are not eligible for intensive chemotherapy
7.Inadequate cardiac, hepatic and/or renal function at the Screening Visit defined as:
•Ejection fraction <40% confirmed by echocardiography
•Creatinine >1.5x upper normal serum level
•Total bilirubin, AST or ALT >1.5 upper normal serum level
8.Active central nervous system involvement
9.Any clinically significant, advanced or unstable disease or history of that may interfere with primary or secondary variable evaluations or put the patient at special risk, such as:
•Myocardial infarction, unstable angina within 3 months before screening
•Heart failure NYHA III/IV
•Severe obstructive or restrictive ventilation disorder
•Uncontrolled infection
10.Severe neurological or psychiatric disorder interfering with ability of giving an informed consent
11.Currently receiving a therapy not permitted during the study, as defined in Section 10.5.4
12.Patients with a currently active” second malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancers. Patients are not considered to have a currently active” malignancy if they have completed therapy and are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse within one year.
13.Known history of positive test for Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C antibody or history of positive test for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
14.Hematological disorder independent of leukemia
15.No consent for registration, storage and processing of the individual disease characteristics and course as well as information of the family physician and/or other physicians involved in the treatment of the patient about study participation
16.No consent for biobanking
17.Current participation in any other interventional clinical study within 30 days before the first administration of the investigational product or at any time during the study
18.Patients known or suspected of not being able to comply with this trial protocol
19.Patients of childbearing potential not willing to use adequate contraception during study and 3 months after last dose of vosaroxin
20.Breast feeding women or women with a positive pregnancy test at Screening visit

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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