KCT0007633
Completed
未知
Effectiveness of binaural auditory beats on stress reduction: a randomized, double-blind and controlled study
Overview
- Phase
- 未知
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Factors influencing health status and contact with health services
- Sponsor
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
- Enrollment
- 90
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 3 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
No summary available.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Stress were defined according to PSS, BDI\-II, ISI and STAI\-S scores. Those with PSS score 14 or higher were evaluated to be stressful. As stress can induce depressed mood, insomnia and anxiety, we also included the either of the followings in criteria: BDI\-II 20\-45, STAI\-S \>\=39, ISI 8\-21\.
Exclusion Criteria
- •Exclusion criteria included; (1\) history of neurological deficit (dementia, brain injury, seizure disorder), (2\) presence of major psychiatric disorder, (3\) treated for pituitary, thyroid, or adrenal disease, (4\) being pregnant or lactating, (5\) persons with acute stress (death of family, restraint, divorce, separation, debt, delinquency, affair, business failure, serious illness, marriage, etc.) within 4 weeks, (6\) receiving cognitive behavioral therapy, biofeedback, neurofeedback, or meditation therapy within 1 year, (7\) taking psychiatric drugs, oral steroids or corticosteroids, health functional foods related to stress and sleep improvement within 2 weeks.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Not specified
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