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Blood Biomarkers in Major Depression

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Major Depressive Disorder
Interventions
Other: blood prelevement
Other: psychometric data collection
Registration Number
NCT02209142
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille
Brief Summary

Depression is a leading cause of disability worldwide, affecting nearly 16% of the general population. Its physiopathology remains unclear. Based on gene-environment studies and epigenetic studies, a main hypothesis proposed that the major depressive episode (MDE) results from the convergence of multiple factors including biological factors such as multi-genic vulnerability, hormonal and immunological variations as well as environmental factors. As a consequence, mRNA could define a biological signature of the MDE.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
275
Inclusion Criteria
  • Major depressive disorder at inclusion according to the DSM IV at the time of the inclusion,

    • Having a score on the scale of depression of Hamilton ( HDRS-17) > 19 at the time of the inclusion,
    • Taken care by a grown-up psychiatric department, that the coverage(care) is realized in ambulatory or during a hospitalization
Exclusion Criteria
  • Schizophrenia

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
pan-genomic screenpsychometric data collectionA pan-genomic screen by blood prelevement and psychometric data collection will be set-up on a subset of MDE and control samples to identify mRNA candidates for a transcriptional signature of MDE,
controlpsychometric data collectiona pan genomic screening by blood prelevement and psychometric data collection wil be performed on healthy subject
controlblood prelevementa pan genomic screening by blood prelevement and psychometric data collection wil be performed on healthy subject
pan-genomic screenblood prelevementA pan-genomic screen by blood prelevement and psychometric data collection will be set-up on a subset of MDE and control samples to identify mRNA candidates for a transcriptional signature of MDE,
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
describe a transcriptional signature of the Major Depressive Episode.6 months

The major aim of our study is to compare the expression level of selected genes between patient suffering from major depression and control subjects and within patients across the MDE evolution. We plan to describe a transcriptional signature of the MDE.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
evaluate the role played by confounding factors as genetic polymorphisms,6 months

evaluate the role played by confounding factors as genetic polymorphisms to distinguish bipolar from unipolar depression

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

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