Spirituality and Will to Live in Patients With HIV/AIDS

Completed

• Conditions: HIV Infections

• Registration Number: NCT00122902
• Lead Sponsor: National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH)

Brief Summary

This study is assessing the extent of spirituality in patients with HIV/AIDS and will determine the relationship between spirituality, health status, and the will to live.

Detailed Description

Approximately 1,000,000 Americans have HIV/AIDS. Although advances in treatment have made HIV/AIDS a relatively manageable chronic disease, the disease can cause significant morbidity and mortality. Surprisingly, research has found that some HIV/AIDS patients feel that their life is better than it was before they had HIV/AIDS. Many of these patients show a strong will to live and often express a preference for longevity over quality of life. Patients who prefer longevity often ascribe their feeling to spiritual growth, or finding a meaning to life. This study is examining the spiritual beliefs of HIV/AIDS patients and will determine the relationship between spirituality, health status, and the will to live.

The study consists of interviews with HIV/AIDS patients from Cincinnati and Washington, D.C. who have been interviewed twice over 12 to 18 months. During the interviews, participants completed self-report scales to assess their quality of life, life satisfaction, concerns about medication, trust in their health care providers, depressive symptoms, self-esteem, optimism, and various clinical and demographic variables. Participants were also asked about their spiritual well-being; spiritual beliefs; spiritual, religious, and social support; and overall functioning.

Study Timeline

• Study Start: 2002-02
• Study Completion: 2004-02
• Study First Submitted: 2005-07-19
• Study First Submitted QC: 2005-07-19
• Study First Posted: 2005-07-22
• Status Verified: 2006-08
• Last Update Submitted: 2006-08-17
• Last Update Posted: 2006-08-18

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: COMPLETED
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 350

Inclusion Criteria

• Diagnosis of HIV or AIDS

Exclusion Criteria

• None

Study & Design

• Study Type: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Design: Not specified

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati Medical Center; 🇺🇸 Cincinnati, Ohio, United States