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Behavioral Exercise Intervention for Smoking Cessation

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Nicotine Dependence
Interventions
Behavioral: aerobic exercise
Behavioral: Health Education Control
Registration Number
NCT00713063
Lead Sponsor
Butler Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the effect of a moderate-intensity aerobic exercise intervention for smokers interested in quitting smoking. We expect that this project will contribute much needed knowledge about the role of aerobic exercise in smoking cessation. If the efficacy of moderate-intensity, aerobic exercise for smoking can be established, smokers may have a valuable adjunct to more traditional smoking cessation approaches.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
61
Inclusion Criteria
  1. are between 18 and 65 years of age
  2. are current smokers (i.e., smoking at least 10 cigarettes per day)
  3. are sedentary, i.e., have not participated regularly in aerobic physical exercise (for at least 20 minutes per day, 3 days per week) for the past six months.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. current DSM-IV Axis I psychiatric disorder as assessed by SCID-NP
  2. Substance abuse or dependence (excluding nicotine dependence) within the past 6 months
  3. lifetime DSM-IV diagnosis of a bipolar disorder as assessed by the SCID-NP
  4. lifetime history of a psychotic disorder or current psychotic symptoms as assessed by the SCID-NP
  5. current suicidality or homicidality
  6. marked organic impairment
  7. physical disabilities or medical problems (such as a history of diabetes, hypertension, seizure disorder, coronary heart disease, valvular heart disease, and pulmonary disease) or use of medications (such as beta blockers) that would prevent or hinder participation in a program of moderate intensity exercise
  8. current pregnancy of intent to become pregnant during the next 12 weeks, and i) current use of any pharmacotherapy, including transdermal nicotine replacement, for smoking cessation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
1aerobic exercise12-week moderate intensity behavioral exercise intervention (MIBE) AND a 12-week standard smoking cessation program (including transdermal nicotine patch)
2Health Education Control12-week health education control (HEC) AND a 12-week standard smoking cessation program (including transdermal nicotine patch).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Self-reported smoking abstinence via Timeline Followback (TLFB)12-months
Biochemically verified smoking abstinence via carbon monoxide and saliva cotinine12 Months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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