Latinos Understanding the Need for Adherence in Diabetes Using Care Coordination, Integrated Medical and Behavioral Care and E-Health
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 400
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Psychological Distress - Depression
研究概览
简要总结
Latinos Understanding the Need for Adherence in Diabetes using Care Coordination, Integrated Medical and Behavioral Care and E-Health (LUNA-E) is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) that will test the effectiveness a patient-centered, team-based, primary care intervention with E-Health enhancements in improving glycemic control (primary outcome, hemoglobin A1C level) and psychological distress (secondary outcome; depression, anxiety symptoms).
详细描述
LUNA-E will help advance our understanding of optimal approaches to diabetes healthcare services in a large, growing, US population at high risk for diabetes and related complications. If shown effective, LUNA-E has high potential for broad scaling and dissemination due to its community partnered approach, use of technology, and implementation within a large, exemplar federally qualified health center (FQHC) environment. The study's total sample size is 600, with 400 consented and enrolled in the randomized controlled trial (RCT). An additional 200 participants will be identified for medical records review and will not undergo study related activities.
The RCT (Arms 1 and 2) targets 400 Latino patients with type 2 diabetes from a local FQHC pool of registered patients. The eligibility criteria are: 1) Latino ethnicity of any race; 2) registered patient of FQHC; 3) > 18 years; 4) type 2 diabetes with hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) >7.5% in past 90 days; 5) provider approval; 6) not participating in any other diabetes intervention. Biological measurements will be taken at baseline, 3-, 6-, and 12-months to detect changes in glycemic control. Clinical lab measures, medication adherence, weight, health behaviors and psychosocial measures will also be obtained across the study.
For Arm 3,the research team will work with the FQHC IT to query all patients with type 2 diabetes and then identify 200 matched controls, using propensity score matching as guided by the study statistician. Selection criteria will occur after the study has completed recruitment. Only de-identified data will be obtained from the medical records for these individuals. De-identified data will be provided by the FQHC IT department.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Self identify as Hispanic/Latino ethnicity of any race
- •Registered patient of federally qualified health center
- •18 years of age or older
- •Type 2 diabetes with hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) >7.5% in past 90 days
- •Approval from primary care provider
- •Not currently enrolled/participating in any other diabetes intervention program(s)
排除标准
- •Actively being treated for cancer or Parkinson's Disease
- •Pregnant or nursing (temporary exclusion, may qualify 6-months postpartum)
- •Have plans to move out of the area in the next 12 months
- •Have other existing mental or physical health problems so severe as to prohibit informed consent and participation
- •Have severe diabetes complications (e.g., renal disease, or on dialysis)
研究组 & 干预措施
LUNA Group
The LUNA Group is a culturally appropriate, E-Health enhanced, patient-centered, team-care model that includes: 1) care coordination by a Care Coordinator (CC) trained in electronic health records (EHR) clinical decision support and health promotion methods; 2) visits with a specially trained Behavioral Health Provider (BHP) with knowledge of diabetes and psychosocial aspects of diabetes; 3) care integration with primary care provider (PCP) implemented using the clinical decision support dashboard and/or synchronous communication during visits; and 4) a video adapted, evidence-based diabetes self-management education and support curriculum delivered through a learning management system.
干预措施: LUNA Care Coordination (Behavioral)
LUNA Group
The LUNA Group is a culturally appropriate, E-Health enhanced, patient-centered, team-care model that includes: 1) care coordination by a Care Coordinator (CC) trained in electronic health records (EHR) clinical decision support and health promotion methods; 2) visits with a specially trained Behavioral Health Provider (BHP) with knowledge of diabetes and psychosocial aspects of diabetes; 3) care integration with primary care provider (PCP) implemented using the clinical decision support dashboard and/or synchronous communication during visits; and 4) a video adapted, evidence-based diabetes self-management education and support curriculum delivered through a learning management system.
干预措施: LUNA Behavioral Health (Behavioral)
LUNA Group
The LUNA Group is a culturally appropriate, E-Health enhanced, patient-centered, team-care model that includes: 1) care coordination by a Care Coordinator (CC) trained in electronic health records (EHR) clinical decision support and health promotion methods; 2) visits with a specially trained Behavioral Health Provider (BHP) with knowledge of diabetes and psychosocial aspects of diabetes; 3) care integration with primary care provider (PCP) implemented using the clinical decision support dashboard and/or synchronous communication during visits; and 4) a video adapted, evidence-based diabetes self-management education and support curriculum delivered through a learning management system.
干预措施: Health Education Videos (Behavioral)
LUNA Group
The LUNA Group is a culturally appropriate, E-Health enhanced, patient-centered, team-care model that includes: 1) care coordination by a Care Coordinator (CC) trained in electronic health records (EHR) clinical decision support and health promotion methods; 2) visits with a specially trained Behavioral Health Provider (BHP) with knowledge of diabetes and psychosocial aspects of diabetes; 3) care integration with primary care provider (PCP) implemented using the clinical decision support dashboard and/or synchronous communication during visits; and 4) a video adapted, evidence-based diabetes self-management education and support curriculum delivered through a learning management system.
干预措施: Virtual Integrated Visits (Behavioral)
Care Coordination
The Care Coordination group applies the current methods of the federally qualified health center (FHQC) Patient Centered Medical Home initiative. Participants assigned to the care coordination group will continue with their regular medical visits with their primary care provider. In addition, they will receive care coordination and brief targeted health education provided by a specially trained medical assistant/care coordinator. This will involve 1 or more brief sessions with a care coordinator to provide health education, assist with appointments and referrals, and review medications. The care coordinator will work closely with their primary care provider. The care coordinator will also assist with referrals to behavioral health that may be initiated by the primary care provider.
结局指标
主要结局
Psychological Distress - Depression
时间窗: 6-months post randomization
Change psychological distress (depression symptoms) among Latino patients with type 2 diabetes via the LUNA-E intervention. The Personal Health Questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8) will be used to assess depression symptomatology. Response options range from not at all (0) to nearly every day (3). Item scores are summed (range 0-24) with higher scores indicating more severe depression symptoms.
Psychological Distress - Anxiety
时间窗: 6-months post randomization
Change psychological distress (anxiety symptoms) among Latino patients with type 2 diabetes via the LUNA-E intervention. The Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GAD-7) will be used to measure anxiety symptomatology. Response options range from not at all (0) to nearly every day (3). Item scores are summed (range 0-21) with higher scores indicating more severe anxiety symptoms.
Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) Blood Value
时间窗: 6-months post randomization
Change glycemic control among Latino patients with type 2 diabetes through an innovative patient centered, team-based, highly integrated primary care intervention (LUNA-E).
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Gregory Talavera
Professor
San Diego State University
