A Randomized Controlled Phase II Trial With Intradermal IMO-2125 in Pathological Tumor Stage (p) T3-4 cN0M0 Melanoma
- Conditions
- Malignant Melanoma
- Interventions
- Drug: Saline (0.9% sodium chloride)Drug: Tilsotolimod
- Registration Number
- NCT04126876
- Lead Sponsor
- A.J.M. van den Eertwegh
- Brief Summary
Currently, there is no widely used adjuvant treatment available to improve survival after surgical excision of a primary melanoma. In a previous study, loco-regional and systemic immune stimulations, as well as favourable clinical outcomes in terms of sentinel lymph node (SLN) tumor status and recurrence-free survival (RFS) in patients with clinical stage I-II melanoma who received a low dose of toll-like receptor 9 (TLR-9) CPG7909 (CpG-B ODN) intradermally at the excision site of the primary tumor prior to SLN biopsy (SNB) were described. In this phase II trial the investigators had investigated the clinical activity of a next-generation CpG-ODN, IMO-2125, and it's ability to induce loco-regional and systemic immune stimulation in pT3-4 cN0M0 melanoma patients who are scheduled to undergo a combined re-excision and SNB is
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 214
- 18 years or older
- Histologically confirmed primary malignant melanoma cutis with a Breslow tumor depth >2.0 mm
- Scheduled to undergo a combines re-excision and sentinel node biopsy (SNB)
- World Health Organization (WHO) Performance Status ≤1
- Agreement to use effective contraceptive methods from screening until at least 90 days after the IMO-2125 administration
- Written informed consent
- Known hypersensitivity to any oligodeoxynucleotide
- Active auto-immune disease requiring disease-modifying therapy at the tumr of screening
- Pathologically confirmed loco-regional or distant metastasis
- Non-skin melanoma
- Patients with another primary malignancy (some exceptions)
- Active systemic infections requiring antibiotics
- Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Placebo Saline (0.9% sodium chloride) Intradermal, single injection of 1 ml plain saline (0.9% sodium chloride) at the primary melanoma excision site, one week prior to sentinel node biopsy (SNB). Tilsotolimod (IMO-2125) Tilsotolimod Intradermal, single injection of 1 ml (8 mg) Tilsotolimod (IMO-2125) at the primary melanoma excision site, one week prior to sentinel node biopsy (SNB).
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The rate of tumor positive sentinal lymph node (SLN) Seven days after the intradermal injection of Tilsotolimod (IMO-2125) The rate of tumor positive sentinal lymph node (SLN)
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Overall survival At 5 years and 10 years after sentinel node biopsy (SNB) The length of time from intradermal injection of Tilsotolimod (IMO-2125) to death from any cause.
Immune response in the SLN and peripheral blood Seven days after the intradermal injection of Tilsotolimod (IMO-2125) Frequency and activation state of lymph node resident (LNR) conventional dendritic cells (DC) and melanoma antigen-specific T cell responses in the SLN and peripheral blood.
Recurrence free survival (RFS) At 5 years and 10 years after sentinel node biopsy (SNB) The length of time from intradermal injection of Tilsotolimod (IMO-2125) to first documentation of recurrence.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
VU Medical Centere
🇳🇱Amsterdam, Netherlands