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Clinical Trial of the Adsorbed Acellular Pertussis (Tricomponent) DTaP-Haemophilus Influenzae Type b (Conjugate)-ACYW135 Group Meningococcal (Conjugate) Combined Vaccine

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Diphtheria, Tetanus and Acellular Pertussis
Epidemic Meningitis
Haemophilus Influenzae Type B Infection
Interventions
Biological: Adsorbed Acellular Pertussis (3-Component) Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis-Haemophilus influenzae type b (Conjugate)-Meningococcal Group ACYW135 (Conjugate) Combined Vaccine (DTcP-Hib-MCV4)
Biological: Adsorbed Acellular Pertussis (3-Component) Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis (DTcP)
Biological: Haemophilus influenzae type b (Conjugate) (Hib)
Biological: Meningococcal Group ACYW135 (Conjugate) (MCV4)
Other: Sodium Chloride Injection (0.9%) (Saline Solution) (NS)
Registration Number
NCT07203755
Lead Sponsor
CanSino Biologics Inc.
Brief Summary

This clinical trial is conducted in two parts. Part One employs a randomized, partially blinded, dose-escalation, partially active-controlled design. Part Two utilizes a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled design. Part One is divided into four stages based on age and vaccine dose levels. Part Two consists of the 2-month-old vaccine/placebo groups.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
260
Inclusion Criteria

General Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants aged 2 months (60-89 days), 3 months (90-119 days), 18-24 months, and 6 years of age, with legal guardians or authorized representatives willing to provide identification documentation;
  • Legal guardians or authorized representatives provide informed consent, voluntarily sign the informed consent form, and are able to comply with the requirements of the clinical trial protocol;

Part I: Specific Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals aged 18-24 months who have completed a 3-dose DTaP-containing vaccine series and a meningococcal-containing vaccine primary series, but have not received a DTaP-containing booster dose;
  • Individuals aged 6 years who have completed 4 doses of DTaP-containing vaccine but have not received the 5th DTaP-containing vaccine dose; and have only completed the first meningococcal-containing vaccine booster dose, without receiving the second meningococcal-containing vaccine booster dose at age 6.
Exclusion Criteria

General Exclusion Criteria for First Dose:

  • Infants born prematurely (delivery before 37 weeks gestation) or with low birth weight (<2500g) at 2 months (60-89 days) or 3 months (90-119 days) of age;
  • Infants aged 2 months (60-89 days) or 3 months (90-119 days) with history of abnormal labor, asphyxia requiring resuscitation, or neurological impairment;
  • Severe congenital malformations or developmental disorders, genetic defects, or severe malnutrition;
  • History of severe adverse reactions or anaphylaxis to vaccines or vaccine components, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioedema;
  • History of epilepsy, convulsions, seizures, cerebral palsy, psychiatric disorders, or family history thereof; or history of progressive neurological diseases (e.g., Guillain-Barré syndrome, brachial plexus neuritis);
  • Diagnosed with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, HIV infection, lymphoma, leukemia, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), or other autoimmune diseases;
  • Acute illness (e.g., fever ≥38.5°C, diarrhea) or acute exacerbation of chronic disease within 3 days prior to receiving the investigational product;
  • Known or suspected severe chronic diseases (including: severe respiratory disease, severe cardiovascular disease, liver/kidney disease, severe dermatology conditions, malignancies, etc.);
  • Current anal abscess or severe eczema;
  • Clinically diagnosed coagulation disorders (e.g., factor deficiency, bleeding disorders, platelet abnormalities) or significant bruising/coagulation impairment;
  • Asplenia, functional asplenia, or splenectomy due to any cause;
  • Continuous treatment with immunosuppressants, immunomodulators, or cytotoxic agents (exceeding 10 days) within the past 6 months; inhaled or topical steroids are permitted;
  • Receipt of blood products or immunoglobulins (excluding hepatitis B immunoglobulin) within the past 3 months;
  • Received an injectable live attenuated vaccine within 14 days, or any other vaccine within 7 days;
  • Taken antipyretic analgesics or antiallergic medications within 3 days;
  • Fever present prior to vaccination, with axillary temperature ≥37.3°C (99.3°F);
  • Plans to participate in or is currently participating in any other drug/vaccine clinical trial;
  • Any other factors deemed by the investigator to make the subject unsuitable for participation in the clinical trial.

Part I: Exclusion Criteria for the First Dose:

  • Infants aged 2 months (60-89 days) who have received vaccines containing meningococcal, DTP, or Haemophilus influenzae type b components;
  • Infants aged 3 months (90-119 days) who have received a vaccine containing meningococcal components;
  • Individuals aged 18-24 months who have received vaccines containing meningococcal or Haemophilus influenzae type b components within the past six months;
  • Individuals aged 18-24 months with abnormal pre-vaccination blood count or urinalysis results deemed clinically significant by the investigator;
  • Children aged 6 years who, prior to vaccination, exhibit abnormal results in relevant indicators of complete blood count, blood biochemistry, coagulation function, or urinalysis, and are deemed clinically significant by the investigator;
  • Individuals with a history of any of the following diseases: meningococcal meningitis, Haemophilus influenzae type b disease, pertussis, diphtheria, or tetanus.

Part II: Specific Exclusion Criteria for the First Dose

  • History of vaccination with any meningococcal-containing vaccine;
  • History of meningococcal disease. General Exclusion Criteria for Subsequent Doses:
  • Occurrence of a serious adverse event related to vaccination following the previous dose;
  • Vaccine-related Grade 3 or higher allergic reaction following the previous dose;
  • Any other factors deemed by the investigator to make the subject unsuitable for continued participation in the clinical trial.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Part I, 1A, low dose, 6 year-oldAdsorbed Acellular Pertussis (3-Component) Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis-Haemophilus influenzae type b (Conjugate)-Meningococcal Group ACYW135 (Conjugate) Combined Vaccine (DTcP-Hib-MCV4)One dose of DTcP-Hib-MCV4 on Day 0
Part I, 2A, low dose, 18~24 month-oldDTcP-Hib-MCV4One dose of DTcP-Hib-MCV4 on Day 0
Part I, 2B, high dose, 18~24 month-oldDTcP-Hib-MCV4One dose of DTcP-Hib-MCV4 on Day 0
Part I, 3A, low dose, 2 month-oldDTcP-Hib-MCV43 doses of DTcP-Hib-MCV4 at 0, 2, and 4 months, followed by a booster dose at 18-24 months of age.
Part I, 3B, high dose, 2 month-oldDTcP-Hib-MCV43 doses of DTcP-Hib-MCV4 at 0, 2, and 4 months, followed by a booster dose at 18-24 months of age.
Part I, 3C, 2 month-oldAdsorbed Acellular Pertussis (3-Component) Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis (DTcP)3 doses of DTcP at 0, 2, and 4 months, followed by a booster dose at 18-24 months of age.
Part I, 3D, 2 month-oldHaemophilus influenzae type b (Conjugate) (Hib)3 doses of Hib at 0, 2, and 4 months, followed by a booster dose at 18-24 months of age.
Part I, 3E, 2 month-oldMeningococcal Group ACYW135 (Conjugate) (MCV4)3 doses of MCV4 at 0, 2, and 4 months, followed by a booster dose at 18-24 months of age.
Part I, 4A, 3 month-oldMCV43 doses of MCV4 at 0, 1, and 2 months, followed by a booster dose at 12 months of age.
Part II, Vaccine Group, 2 month-oldMCV43 doses of MCV4 at 0, 2, and 4 months.
Part II, Placebo Group, 2 month-oldSodium Chloride Injection (0.9%) (Saline Solution) (NS)3 doses of NS at 0, 2, and 4 months.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of adverse reactionsParts I and II: Within 14 days after each dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of adverse eventsPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 4A and Part II: Within 14 days after each dose
Incidence of adverse reactions/eventsPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 4A and Part II: Within 30 days after each dose
Incidence of Serious Adverse Event (SAE)Part I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 4A and Part II: Within 180 days after the first dose to the booster dose
Incidence of Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI)Part I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 4A and Part II: Within 180 days after the first dose to the booster dose
Abnormal laboratory test valuesPart I Sections 1A, 2A, 2B: 4 days after exemption
Seroconversion Rate of A, C, Y, W135 Group Meningococcal AntibodyPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 4A: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination
Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of A, C, Y, W135 Group Meningococcal AntibodyPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 4A: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
Positive Rate of A, C, Y, W135 Group Meningococcal AntibodyPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 4A: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
Geometric mean increase (GMI) of A, C, Y, W135 Group Meningococcal AntibodyPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 4A: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
Proportion of individuals with ≥1:128 titers for A, C, Y, W135 Group Meningococcal AntibodyPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E, 4A: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
Seroconversion rates of serum anti-Pertussis Toxoid (PT), Filamentous hemagglutmin (FHA), Pertactin (PRN), Diphtheria Toxoid (DT), Tetanus Toxoid (TT) antibodyPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) of serum anti-PT, FHA, PRN, DT, TT antibodyPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
Seropositivity rate of serum anti-PT, FHA, PRN, DT, TT antibodyPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
GMI of serum anti-PT, FHA, PRN, DT, TT antibodyPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
Percentage of serum anti-Hib-Polyribosyl Ribitol Phosphate (PRP) antibody concentrations ≥0.15 μg/mlPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
Percentage of serum anti-Hib-PRP antibody concentrations ≥1.0 μg/mlPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
GMC of serum anti-Hib-PRP antibodiesPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
Seroconversion rate of serum anti-Hib-PRP antibodiesPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3
GMI of serum anti-Hib-PRP antibodiesPart I Sections 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, 3E: 30 days after primary vaccination, 30 days before and after booster vaccination, at the age 3

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