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Nerve Grafting With an Allograft During Radical Prostatectomy - Extended Follow-up in a Prospective Randomized Trial

Phase 4
Terminated
Conditions
Erectile Dysfunction Following Radical Prostatectomy
Interventions
Biological: Radical prostatectomy with implantation of allograft
Procedure: Radical prostatectomy without implantation of allograft
Registration Number
NCT01770340
Lead Sponsor
Kantonsspital Winterthur KSW
Brief Summary

Earlier studies were able to show that an improvement of the erectile function following a non-nerve sparing radical prostatectomy could be achieved using an autologous nerve graft.

The investigators evaluate the use of the implantation of the allogenic nerve graft Avance® in patients undergoing non nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy.

Detailed Description

In this prospective randomised and single-blind, clinical phase-IV study, 60 patients are randomized into the treatment group and the control group. The follow-up is at least 24 months.

The inclusion criteria were localized prostate cancers cT3 and/or Gleason score ≥ 7 (a or b) and/or prostate-specific antigen (PSA) ≥ 20 ng/ml and furthermore an erectile function with an IIEF ≥ 21 (IIEF-6).

The operation carried out is a standardised, robot assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy with total excision of both neurovascular bundles.

The Outcome measurement is done with the "quality of life questionnaire before and after prostate surgery" that includes the "International Index of Erectile Function" (IIEF) questionnaire.

The limitations are a small cohort, a short observation period and the lack of statistical analysis due to a still low number of patients.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Localized intermediate-risk or high-risk prostate cancer cT3
  • Gleason score ≥ 7 (3+4 and/or 4+3) and/or
  • PSA ≥ 20 ng/ml
  • intact preoperative erectile function with an IIEF ≥ 21 (IIEF-6).
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Exclusion Criteria
  • IIEF < 21
  • Operations in the past 6 months which could limit the erectile function
  • Erectile dysfunction in the history or current medication for erectile dysfunction
  • Current involvement in another comparable study.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Treatment groupRadical prostatectomy with implantation of allograftRadical prostatectomy with implantation of allograft
Control groupRadical prostatectomy without implantation of allograftRadical prostatectomy without implantation of allograft
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Erectile function score (IIEF: international index of erectile function) after non nerve sparing radical prostatectomy24 months

Erectile function score (IIEF: international index of erectile function) after non nerve sparing radical prostatectomy. To show a complete impotence in the control group and an enhancement of the initial postoperative impotence in the treatment group

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability24 months

Monitoring of side effects and complications in connection with the nerve-implantation.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Kantonsspital Winterthur

🇨🇭

Winterthur, Kanton Zürich, Switzerland

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