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Study of Abiraterone Acetate in Subjects With Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT04056754
Lead Sponsor
Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

Abiraterone acetate is an orally effective CYP17 inhibitor, which is metabolized into abiraterone in the body, and its inhibitory activity against CYP17 is 10-30 times that of ketoconazole. Clinical studies have shown that abiraterone acetate can significantly reduce the level of prostate specific antigen (PSA) in PCa patients, and help to reduce tumors, extending the lifespan of patients with advanced PCa for several years, and the toxicity is acceptable.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
268
Inclusion Criteria
  • 1.18 years and older, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1, Life expectancy ≥ 6 months.
  1. Prostate cancer. 3. Serum testosterone <50 ng/dL (or 1.7 nmol/L). 4. Prostate cancer progression or lesion metastasis. 5. Restriction of antiandrogen therapy. 6. Restriction of Radiation therapy. 7. The treatment period of ketoconazole for prostate cancer was not exceed 7 days.

  2. Has not used opioid analgesics and azole drugs within 4 weeks before the first dose.

  3. Question 3 of the Concise Pain Questionnaire (BPI-SF) scored from 0-3 points.

  4. Adequate laboratory indicators. 11. Must be able to swallow tablets. 12. No pregnant or breastfeeding women, and a negative pregnancy test. 13. Understood and signed an informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria
  1. Prostate pathology results are neuroendocrine prostate cancer.
  2. Has received cytotoxic chemotherapy or biological therapy for metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer.
  3. Has contraindications to the use of prednisone.
  4. A chronic disease that exceeds the prednisone dose in the study.
  5. Uncontrolled high blood pressure.
  6. Active or symptomatic viral hepatitis or other chronic liver disease.
  7. Visceral metastasis or brain metastasis.
  8. Pituitary or adrenal dysfunction.
  9. Active autoimmune diseases require the use of hormone therapy.
  10. Clinically significant heart disease.
  11. Participated in other clinical trials within 4 weeks.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Abiraterone acetate groupAbiraterone AcetateSubjects in this group administered 4 tablets abiraterone acetate once daily and 5mg prednisone twice daily, in 28-day cycle on fasting conditions.
Placebo groupPlaceboSubjects in this group administered 4 tablets abiraterone acetate blank analog tablet once daily and 5mg prednisone twice daily, in 28-day cycle on fasting conditions.
Abiraterone acetate groupPrednisoneSubjects in this group administered 4 tablets abiraterone acetate once daily and 5mg prednisone twice daily, in 28-day cycle on fasting conditions.
Placebo groupPrednisoneSubjects in this group administered 4 tablets abiraterone acetate blank analog tablet once daily and 5mg prednisone twice daily, in 28-day cycle on fasting conditions.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to PSA progression (TTPP)Baseline up to 24 months

The time interval between the administration of the drug and the progression of serum prostate specific antigen (PSA).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG)Baseline up to 24 months

The ECOG scoring standard is an indicator of the general health status and tolerance to treatment from the patient's physical strength. ECOG physical status score standard from 0 to 5. Starting with the dose until the score increases from the baseline.

Prostate specific antigen remission rateBaseline up to 24 months

The remission rate was defined as the proportion of remissions to the total number of people.

Prostate specific antigen remission timeBaseline up to 24 months

It was ≥50% lower than the baseline, and was confirmed as remission after re-testing after ≥4 weeks.

Overall Survival (OS)Baseline up to 24 months

Time from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause.

Objective Response Rate (ORR)Baseline up to 24 months

The percentage of participants with a best overall response defined as complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).

To pain progression timeBaseline up to 24 months

Time from the start of medication to the progression of pain.

Quality of life assessment scale (FACT-P)Baseline up to 24 months

Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy- Prostate Cancer (FACT-P) total score, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy- General (FACT-G) total score, trial outcome index, functional well-being, physical well-being, prostate cancer subscale, and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT) Advanced Prostate Symptom Index-6 (FAPSI-6).

Trial Locations

Locations (16)

TongJi medical college of HuaZhong University of Science & Technology Affiliated TongJi Hospital

🇨🇳

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Jiangsu Province Hospital

🇨🇳

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University

🇨🇳

Nanning, Guangxi, China

Qilu Hospital of Shandong University

🇨🇳

Jinan, Shandong, China

Peking Union Medical College Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

RenJi Hospital of Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

West China Hospital,Sichuan University

🇨🇳

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhenjiang University School of Medicine

🇨🇳

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Peking University First Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, Beijing, China

Sun-Yat-Sen University Cancer Center

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Henan Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Chongqing Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Chongqing, Chongqing, China

Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital

🇨🇳

Ha'erbin, Heilongjiang, China

Guangzhou Military Region Wuhan General Hospital

🇨🇳

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Fudan University Medical College Affiliated Huadong Hospital

🇨🇳

Shanghai, Shanghai, China

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