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Evaluation of POC Lung Ultrasound Combined With Pressure-volume Curve to Titration Adjust PEEP for ARDS Lung Recruitment

Not Applicable
Conditions
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Interventions
Device: Lung Ultrasound
Diagnostic Test: Maximum Oxygenation
Registration Number
NCT03076450
Lead Sponsor
Shanghai Pudong New Area Gongli Hospital
Brief Summary

Using lung ultrasound re-aeration score(LUS-RAS) combined with pressure-volume curve(PVC) adjust maintain positive end-expiratory pressure(PEEP) after recruitment maneuver, to achieve real-time adjustment, reduce ventilation-associated lung injury and the purpose of effective lung recruitment.

Detailed Description

The traditional method, set PEEP according to PVC in ARDS mechanical ventilation, lacks morphological evaluation. For point-of-care lung ultrasound(POC-LUS) is non-invasive, real-time, visualization, no need transport patients, getting more and more attention in the ARDS treatment. It has been reported that LUS-RAS is a meaningful assessment in recruitment maneuver. This study will combine POC-LUS with PVC in set the initial peep, and then dynamic record LUS-RAS to feedback regulate PEEP. Using the POC-LUS and maximum oxygenation method to assess lung recruitment effect in experimental group and control group prospectively. The ventilator parameters, state of hemodynamic, arterial blood gas(ABG) in each group will be recorded; Statistical methods will be performed in term to understand the correlation.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • patient aged 18 years and older
  • ARDS patients with invasive mechanical ventilation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Intracranial hypertension
  • Pneumothorax and mediastinal emphysema
  • Severe hypoxemia (oxygenation index <100)
  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Chest deformity or surgical history
  • Affect Lung-ultrasound conditions: subcutaneous emphysema, chest wound etc.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Lung Ultrasound Re-aeration ScoreLung UltrasoundCombine POC-LUS with PVC in set the initial peep, and then dynamic record LUS-RAS to feedback regulate PEEP.
Maximum OxygenationMaximum OxygenationUsing PVC to set the initial peep, check ABG real-time, and according to PaO2+PaCO2≥400mmHg whether or not to adjust maintain PEEP.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Lung Ultrasound re-aeration score, LUS-RAS48 hours

The score is composed of 12 different regions of chest wall checked by POC-LUS.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Gongli Hospital

🇨🇳

Pudong, Shanghai, China

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