Evaluating the Efficacy of Valsalva's Maneuver and Music Therapy on Peripheral Venous Cannulation
Completed
- Conditions
- Cannulation,Pain
- Interventions
- Other: Valsalva maneuverOther: controlOther: Music
- Registration Number
- NCT03125317
- Lead Sponsor
- Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University
- Brief Summary
Evaluating the efficacy of Valsalva's maneuver and music therapy on peripheral venous cannulation pain and anxiety
- Detailed Description
One hundred and fifty patients undergoing surgery were randomized to apply Valsalva's maneuver (the valsalva group) and music therapy(the music group) and a placebo (the control group) during peripheral venous cannulation (PVC). The patients' pain, anxiety, and satisfaction scores will be measured.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 150
Inclusion Criteria
- American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status 1 and 2, between the ages of 18 and 65, were scheduled for elective surgery
Exclusion Criteria
- Patients with a history of anxiety disorders or hearing problem and preoperative pain.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description valsalva maneuver Valsalva maneuver participants will be asked to take a deep breath and exhale the air out in 15 seconds The control group control no intervention The music group Music Participant will allow to listen any kind of music which they wish
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Visual analog scale one month Pain intensity
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method satisfaction scale one month satisfaction level(worst,bad,none,good,better)
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Gaziosmanpasa University
🇹🇷Tokat, Turkey