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Clinical Trials/NCT03861117
NCT03861117CompletedNot Applicable

Impact of the Combination of Pressure Support and Positive End Expiratory Pressure During Spontaneous Breathing Trial Versus T-piece on the Time to Successful Extubation

Hospices Civils de Lyon1 site in 1 country98 target enrollmentStarted: May 10, 2019Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Completed
Enrollment
98
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Time (hours) to successful extubation

Study Overview

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to assess if a bundle associating pressure support and positive end-expiratory pressure during spontaneous breathing trial and detection by T-piece of patients with high-risk of extubation failure can reduce the time to successful extubation in critically ill patients.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • •Patient 18 years old or more
  • •Intubated and ventilated in intensive care unit for more than 24 hours
  • •Patient ready for weaning evaluation
  • •Failure of a first T-piece SBT

Exclusion Criteria

  • •Chronic neuromuscular disease
  • •Guillain-Barré Syndrome
  • •Central nervous system disease with consciousness disorder
  • •Tracheostomy
  • •Chronic disease with life expectancy less than 1 year
  • •Pregnancy, breast feeding
  • •Withholding life support regarding a reintubation
  • •Prisoner or patient interned in psychiatric hospital
  • •Guardianship
  • •Language barrier
  • •Lack of medical insurance
  • •Lack of the patient's consent (or of the next of kin where appropriate)
  • •Patient under an exclusion period after enrollment in another research study

Arms & Interventions

Assisted strategy

Experimental

Ability to be weaned is determined with pressure support and positive end-expiratory pressure.

Intervention: Assisted strategy (Procedure)

Non assisted strategy

Active Comparator

Ability to be weaned is determined with T-piece.

Intervention: Non assisted strategy (Procedure)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Time (hours) to successful extubation

Time Frame: 90 days

Successful extubation is defined as extubation without retintubation within the 7 following days.

Secondary Outcomes

  • ventilator-free days at Day 90(90 days)
  • Day 90 mortality(90 days)
  • reintubation rate(90 days)
  • Rate of first extubation(90 days)
  • duration of non-invasive and invasive mechanical ventilation(90 days)
  • Intensive care unit length of stay(90 days)
  • Invasive mechanical ventilation duration(90 days)
  • hospital length of stay(90 days)

Investigators

Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (1)

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