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Pentoxifylline as Adjunctive Therapy in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Interventions
Drug: Pentoxifylline 400 MG
Registration Number
NCT05558761
Lead Sponsor
Tanta University
Brief Summary

The exact underlying mechanisms of ulcerative colitis (UC), an idiopathic, chronic inflammatory disease marked by diffused inflammation of the colon and rectum mucosa, are still unknown. Due to genetic, immune, and environmental factors, UC is highly dependent on cellular immune reactions and exaggerated inflammatory responses. The release of several cytokines, kinins, leukotrienes, platelet-activating factor (PAF), and reactive oxygen species is connected to immunological activity (ROS). Additionally, many of the cytokines will start an acute phase response, making the inflammation worse.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

Age ≥ 18 years Both males and females will be included Negative pregnancy test and effective contraception

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Exclusion Criteria
  • Breastfeeding Significant liver and kidney function abnormalities Colorectal cancer patients Patients with severe UC Patients taking rectal or systemic steroids Known allergy to the studied medications
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Pentoxifylline groupPentoxifylline 400 MGhis group will take mesalamine 1 g three times daily plus pentoxifylline 400 mg two times daily
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in health related quality of life6 months

Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36) will assess the quality of life. The SF-36 is an indicator of overall health status and contains 10 items. The SF-36 has eight scaled scores; the scores are weighted sums of the questions in each section. Scores range from 0 - 100. Lower scores = more disability, higher scores = less disability

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
changes in the level of measured biomarkers.6 months

changes in the level of measured biomarkers through assessment serum level of TNF- alpha, serum IL-10, and gene expression of zonula occuldin-1(ZO-1).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University

🇪🇬

Mansoura, Egypt

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