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Stent Geometry in Sutureless Bioprosthetic Valves

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Aortic Valve Stenosis
Heart Valve Diseases
Interventions
Radiation: 4-dimensional volume-rendered computed tomography
Registration Number
NCT03753126
Lead Sponsor
Karolinska University Hospital
Brief Summary

A single-center prospective interventional trial. Patients implanted with a sutureless bioprosthetic aortic valve at Karolinska University Hospital in Stockholm, Sweden from 2012 will be eligible. 4-dimensional volume-rendered computed tomography (CT) of the heart will be performed. The aim of the CT is to assess valve geometry and hypo-atrenuated leaflet thickening. Results of the CT examination, preoperative clinical characteristics, and postoperative clinical data will be registered. Data will be collected prospectively and retrospectively. Informed consent will be obtained from patients meeting the inclusion criteria before the initiation of any study-specific procedures.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
47
Inclusion Criteria
  • Implanted with a sutureless Perceval (LivaNova) sutureless bioprosthetic aortic valve at Karolinska University Hospital in Stockholm, Sweden between 2012 and 2016
  • Provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria

•Contraindication for CT with intravenous contrast injection

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cardiac CT imaging4-dimensional volume-rendered computed tomography-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Regional expansion of valve prosthesisAt CT performed once no less than 30 days and up to 10 years after aortic valve replacement

Regional expansion measured using the angle formed by the border of each prosthetic leaflet and the centre point of the valve

Overall expansion of valve prosthesisAt CT performed once no less than 30 days and up to 10 years after aortic valve replacement

Overall expansion of the implanted prosthesis calculated as the ratio between the ex vivo cross-sectional area and the in vitro cross-sectional area of the implanted valve

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Eccentricity of valve prosthesisAt CT performed once no less than 30 days and up to 10 years after aortic valve replacement

Eccentricity of the implanted prosthesis calculated as (\[max diameter-min diameter\]/max diameter)Ă—100

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Karolinska University Hospital

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Stockholm, Sweden

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