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Prospective Cohort Study for Analyzing the Effect of Gastric Cancer Surgery to the Metabolic Syndrome and Insulin Resistance

Withdrawn
Conditions
Gastric Cancer With Metabolic Syndrome or Metabolic Disease
Interventions
Procedure: subtotal gastrectomy with gastroduodenostomy
Procedure: subtotal gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy,
Procedure: total gastrectomy with Rou-en-Y esophagojejunostomy
Registration Number
NCT01714622
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

Gastric cancer is still one of the most common malignance in Korea. Because of the popularity of regular check ups, early detection of gastric cancer has increased, consequently, the survival of the patients also has increased. In this reason, the interest of outcomes after gastrectomy for gastric cancer move survival only to quality of life of these patients.

Although the definition of metabolic syndrome is various, but it is normally accepted as a state that insulin resistance or glucose intolerance combined with hypertension or hyperlipidemia or obesity. Metabolic syndrome is a worldwide health problem, and the treatment is modification of life style, weight loss and medication. However, in most of the patients metabolic syndrome is considered not curable disease. Recent studies have shown that some bariatric surgery offers not only control the overweight but also metabolic syndrome. The exact mechanism is still unknown but decreased gastric volume and intestinal bypass itself seemed to play an important role to improve metabolic syndrome over just decreased weight.

For treating gastric cancer, gastrectomy is essential and the extent of gastrectomy is varied subtotal and total gastrectomy according to the location of tumor. Also, reconstruction type is varied gastroduodenostomy and Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy after subtotal gastrectomy, esophagojejunostomy after total gastrectomy. This kind of operation for gastric cancer lead decreased gastric volume and/or intestinal bypass, which means this operation could lead similar effect of bariatric surgery. Already, there have been several retrospective reports that metabolic syndrome or diabetes was improved after gastrectomy for gastric cancer but no prospective study about this subject yet in Korea.

The purpose of this study is that evaluating the degree of improvement of metabolic syndrome after gastrectomy for gastric cancer, and analyze the differences between the type of operation.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  1. gastric cancer,
  2. in plan for gastrectomy for gastric cancer
  3. ages between 20 to 85 years old
  4. assign in consent
Exclusion Criteria
  1. vulnerable subject (pregnant, be devoid of mental capacity, soldiers, or medical students)
  2. had low performance scale due to severe cardiovascular disease.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
metabolic syndromesubtotal gastrectomy with gastroduodenostomygastric cancer patients with metabolic syndrome
metabolic syndromesubtotal gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy,gastric cancer patients with metabolic syndrome
metabolic syndrometotal gastrectomy with Rou-en-Y esophagojejunostomygastric cancer patients with metabolic syndrome
metabolic diseasesubtotal gastrectomy with gastroduodenostomygastric cancer patients with metabolic disease
metabolic diseasetotal gastrectomy with Rou-en-Y esophagojejunostomygastric cancer patients with metabolic disease
normalsubtotal gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy,gastric cancer patients without metabolic syndrome or metabolic disease
normaltotal gastrectomy with Rou-en-Y esophagojejunostomygastric cancer patients without metabolic syndrome or metabolic disease
metabolic diseasesubtotal gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy,gastric cancer patients with metabolic disease
normalsubtotal gastrectomy with gastroduodenostomygastric cancer patients without metabolic syndrome or metabolic disease
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the changes of metabolic syndromebaseline to postoperative 3 month, and there after every 6 months until 24 months after the gastrectomy
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
the changes of insulin resistance after gastrectomybaseline to postoperative 3 month, and there after every 6 months until 24 months after the gastrectomy

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Department of Surgery, Yonsei University Colleage of Medicine,

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Sevrance hospital, Department of General surgery

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

Ji Yeong An

🇰🇷

Seoul, Korea, Republic of

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