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EpCAM and p53 Expressions in Infiltrating Duct Carcinoma of the Breast

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Invasive Breast Cancer
Registration Number
NCT05703815
Lead Sponsor
Sohag University
Brief Summary

Breast cancer represents the most frequently diagnosed cancer in women. It represents the 5th leading cause of cancer mortality all over the world.

In Egypt, breast cancer represents the 2nd most diagnosed cancer among all population. But among Egyptian females it represents the 1st diagnosed cancer representing 32.4%.

The main cause of death in breast cancer patients is tumor metastasis. Although only 5-10% of recently diagnosed breast cancer cases show metastasis to distant sites, but still there is a high risk for metastasis in patients with localized primary tumor following successful surgical management.

Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) is a cell adhesion molecule. It modifies cadherin mediated cell adhesion and it induces epithelial cell migration and proliferation. Some authors elucidate that EpCAM is involved in metastasis.

P53 is a known tumor suppressor gene involved in the control of cell cycle, DNA repair and apoptosis. It's one of the most mutated genes in cancer including breast cancer. Mutant p53 has a big role in tumor progression.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Both incisional and excisional biopsy specimens. 2. All the studied cases include sufficient materials for the immunohistochemical study.
  1. Complete clinical data.
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients with recurrence of the primary tumor.
  2. Patients with a history of preoperative chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy.
  3. Insufficient or tiny tissue biopsies
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diagnosis of breast cancertwo day after staining sections with Immnnohistochemical markers

Immunohistochemical expression of EpCAM and P53 in IDC of the breast

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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