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A Study to Assess Adverse Events, Change in Disease Activity, and How Oral Emraclidine Moves Through the Body in Adult Participants With Schizophrenia

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Schizophrenia
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT07145918
Lead Sponsor
AbbVie
Brief Summary

Schizophrenia is a common and severe psychiatric illness characterized by extreme disturbances of cognition and thought, affecting language, perception and sense of self. This study will assess adverse events, change in disease activity, and how oral emraclidine moves through the body in adult participants with schizophrenia

Emraclidine is an investigational drug being developed for the treatment of schizophrenia. Participants are placed in one of two parts, Part A or Part B, where each group will receive a different treatment. Participants will receive either oral emraclidine or placebo. Approximately 258 participants will be enrolled across roughly 32 sites in the United States.

Participants in Part A will be assigned to one of multiple ascending doses of emraclidine or placebo administered orally for 14 days or up to 21 days. Participants in Part B will receive Emraclidine or placebo administered orally for up to 42 days. Participants will be followed for 30 days after the last dose of the study drug.

There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
258
Inclusion Criteria
  • BMI within 18 to 40 kg/m2 (inclusive of both values), and body weight > 50 kg (110 lbs).
  • (Part A only): Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total score < 80 at Screening and at Baseline
  • (Part B only): Participant experiencing an acute exacerbation of psychotic symptoms with onset less than 2 months prior to Screening
  • (Part B only): Participant must have a PANSS total score from 80 to 120, inclusive, at Screening and at Baseline
  • (Part B only): Participant MUST have a score of ≥ 4 (moderate or greater) for ≥ 2 of the following PANSS Positive Scale items at Screening and at Baseline
  • (Part B only): Participant must have a Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGIS) score ≥ 4 (at least moderately ill) at Screening and Baseline
Exclusion Criteria
  • Any primary DSM-5 disorder other than schizophrenia (current nicotine use disorder and caffeine use disorder are allowed) within 12 months before Screening.
  • History of clozapine exposure.
  • History of treatment resistance to schizophrenia medications, defined as failure to respond to 2 or more adequate courses of pharmacotherapy (a minimum of 4 weeks at an adequate dose per the label) within the last 12 months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Emraclidine Part AEmraclidineParticipants will be assigned to received one of multiple ascending doses of oral emraclidine for 14 or up to 21 days, followed by a 30-day safety follow-up period.
Placebo-Part APlaceboParticipants will be assigned to received one of multiple ascending doses of oral placebo for 14 or up to 21 days, followed by a 30-day safety follow-up period.
Emraclidine-Part BEmraclidineParticipants will receive oral emraclidine for 42 days followed by a 30-day safety follow-up period.
Placebo-Part BPlaceboParticipants will receive placebo for 42 days followed by a 30-day safety follow-up period.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)Up to approximately 74 days

An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. The investigator assesses the relationship of each event to the use of study.

Part A Only-Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 24 days

Cmax of Emraclidine

Part A Only-Time to Cmax (Tmax) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 24 days

Tmax of Emraclidine

Part A Only-Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve from Time 0 to Time t (AUCt) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 24 days

AUCt of Emraclidine

Part A Only-Area under the plasma concentration-time curve over the dosing interval (AUCtau) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 24 days

AUCtau of Emraclidine

Part A Only-Maximum metabolite concentration (MRCmax) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 21 days

MRCmax of Emraclidine

Part A Only- Area under the metabolite concentration-time curve over the dosing interval (MRAUCtau) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 21 days

MRAUCtau of Emraclidine

Part A Only- Minimum plasma concentration (Cmin) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 21 days

Cmin of Emraclidine

Part A Only-Average plasma concentration (Cavg) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 21 days

Cavg of Emraclidine

Part A Only- Terminal Phase Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 21 days

Terminal phase elimination half-life of Emraclidine

Part A Only-Terminal elimination rate constant (λz) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 21 days

λz of Emraclidine

Part A Only-Apparent Clearance of Drug from Plasma (CL/F) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 21 days

CL/F of Emraclidine

Part A Only-Apparent Volume of Distribution DuringTerminal Phase (Vz/F) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 21 days

Vz/F of Emraclidine

Part A Only-Peak-to-trough ratio (PTR) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 21 days

PTR of Emraclidine

Part A Only- Accumulation ratio for Cmax (RacCmax) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 21 days

RacCmax of Emraclidine

Part A Only-Accumulation ratio for AUCta (RacAUCtau) of EmraclidineUp to approximately 21 days

RacAUCta of Emraclidine

Part A Only-Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Metabolite (CV-0000364)Up to approximately 24 days

Cmax of Metabolite (CV-0000364)

Part A Only-Time to Cmax (Tmax) of Metabolite (CV-0000364)Up to approximately 24 days

Tmax of Metabolite (CV-000036)

Part A Only-Area under the plasma concentration-time curve over the dosing interval (AUCtau) of Metabolite (CV-000036)Up to approximately 24 days

AUCtau of Metabolite (CV-000036)

Part A Only-Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve from Time 0 to Time t (AUCt) Metabolite (CV-000036)Up to approximately 24 days

AUCt of Metabolite (CV-000036)

Part A Only-Maximum metabolite concentration (MRCmax) of Metabolite (CV-000036)Up to approximately 21 days

MRCmax of Metabolite (CV-000036)

Part A Only- Area under the metabolite concentration-time curve over the dosing interval (MRAUCtau) of Metabolite (CV-000036)Up to approximately 21 days

MRAUCtau of Metabolite (CV-000036)

Part B Only-Change from Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total scoreUp to approximately week 6

PANSS is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. The PANSS consists of 3 subscales containing a total of 30 symptom constructs. For each symptom construct, severity is rated on a 7-point scale, with a score of 1 indicating the absence of symptoms and a score of 7 indicating extremely severe symptoms.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Part B Only-Change from Baseline in in Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGIS) scoreUp to approximately 53 days

CGIS is a single, clinician-reported item that measures the clinician's impression of a participant's current anxiety severity considering their total clinical experience with the patient population. The measure uses a 7-point Likert rating scale with responses ranging from "normal, to at all ill" (1) to "among the most extremely ill patients" (5), with higher scores indicating greater anxiety severity.

Part B Only-Change from Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) total scoreUp to approximately 74 days

PANSS is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. The PANSS consists of 3 subscales containing a total of 30 symptom constructs. For each symptom construct, severity is rated on a 7-point scale, with a score of 1 indicating the absence of symptoms and a score of 7 indicating extremely severe symptoms.

Part B Only-Number of Participants achieving ≥ 30% improvement in PANSS total scoreUp to approximately week 6

PANSS is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. The PANSS consists of 3 subscales containing a total of 30 symptom constructs. For each symptom construct, severity is rated on a 7-point scale, with a score of 1 indicating the absence of symptoms and a score of 7 indicating extremely severe symptoms.

Part B Only-Number of Participants achieving remission (PANSS total score ≤ 60)Up to approximately week 6

PANSS is a 30-item clinician-reported rating scale which assesses both the positive and negative symptom syndromes of patients with schizophrenia. The PANSS consists of 3 subscales containing a total of 30 symptom constructs. For each symptom construct, severity is rated on a 7-point scale, with a score of 1 indicating the absence of symptoms and a score of 7 indicating extremely severe symptoms.

Trial Locations

Locations (4)

Woodland International Research Group /ID# 275747

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Collaborative Neuroscience Research - Garden Grove /ID# 273005

🇺🇸

Garden Grove, California, United States

Community Clinical Research - Austin - Cross Park Drive /ID# 272977

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Pillar Clinical Research - Richardson /ID# 275715

🇺🇸

Richardson, Texas, United States

Woodland International Research Group /ID# 275747
🇺🇸Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Site Coordinator
Contact
501-221-8681

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