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A Clinical Trial to Investigate the Long-term Safety and Tolerability, Efficacy, Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics, and Immunogenicity of ARGX-117 in Adults With Multifocal Motor Neuropathy

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Multifocal Motor Neuropathy (MMN)
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT05405361
Lead Sponsor
argenx
Brief Summary

This trial is an extension of the antecedent trial ARGX-117-2002. It is a multicenter trial that has been designed to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability, efficacy, immunogenicity, Pharmacokinetics (PK), and Pharmacodynamics (PD) of ARGX-117 Intravenously (IV) in adults with Multifocal Motor Neuropathy (MMN). The trial will include a double-blinded rollover treatment period (DTP), an open-label treatment period (OTP), and a safety follow-up period.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
51
Inclusion Criteria
  • Capable of providing signed informed consent and complying with protocol requirements. Participants must be able to read and write.
  • Must have completed the double-blinded treatment period of the ARGX-117-2002 trial and considered to be eligible for treatment with ARGX-117.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Clinically significant uncontrolled active or chronic bacterial, viral, or fungal infection.
  • Clinical evidence of other significant serious diseases, have had a recent major surgery, or who have any other condition, in the opinion of the investigator, that could confound the results of the trial or put the participant at undue risk.
  • Currently participating in another interventional clinical study.
  • Pregnant or lactating or intend to become pregnant during the trial or within 15 months after last dose of the study drug.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboParticipants receiving placebo during the double-blinded treatment period (DTP) and receiving ARGX-117 during the open-label treatment period (OLTP)
ARGX-117ARGX-117Participants receiving ARGX-117 during the double-blinded treatment period (DTP) and the open-label treatment period (OLTP)
PlaceboARGX-117Participants receiving placebo during the double-blinded treatment period (DTP) and receiving ARGX-117 during the open-label treatment period (OLTP)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety outcomes based on adverse event (AE) monitoring.Until marketing authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Values of the PGIC scaleUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) is a 7-point scale depicting a participant's rating of overall improvement. The lower the score, the better the improvement.

Proportion of participants by level of severity of MMN as assessed by PGISUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGIS) is a 7-point scale depicting a participant's rating of overall illness severity. Higher scores mean a higher severity.

Change from baseline in the CAP-PRIUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The Chronic Acquired Polyneuropathy Patient-Reported Index (CAP-PRI) includes the assessment of 15 items. The total score varies between 0 (best outcome) and 30 (worst outcome)

Change from baseline in the 9-item FSSUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

In the 9-item Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) fatigue levels are rated from 1 to 7. A low value indicates that the statement is not very appropriate whereas a high value indicates agreement.

Change from baseline in the mMRC-10 sum scoreUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) sum score evaluates motor strength/weakness from predetermined muscle groups (upper and lower limbs). The higher the score, the better the muscle strength

Proportion of participants showing a deterioration of at least 2 points in mMRC-10 sum scoreUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) sum score evaluates motor strength/weakness from predetermined muscle groups (upper and lower limbs). The higher the score, the better the muscle strength.

Change from baseline in the mMRC-14 sum scoreUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) sum score evaluates motor strength/weakness from predetermined muscle groups (upper and lower limbs). The higher the score, the better the muscle strength.

Proportion of participants showing a deterioration of at least 2 points in the mMRC-14 sum scoreUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) sum score evaluates motor strength/weakness from predetermined muscle groups (upper and lower limbs). The higher the score, the better the muscle strength.

Change from baseline in the average score of the 2 most important muscle groups as assessed by the mMRC-14 sum scoreUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) sum score evaluates motor strength/weakness from predetermined muscle groups (upper and lower limbs). The higher the score, the better the muscle strength.

Change from baseline in GSUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The grip strength (GS) will be measured by using a Martin-Vigorimeter. Each GS measurement will consist of 3 repeated contractions with the participant's maximal effort. The duration of each contraction will be 3 seconds. 3 repetitions will be executed consecutively by the right hand followed by 3 repetitions of the left hand. There will be a 30-second rest period between each of the 3 repetitions and a 2-minute rest period between each hand.

Proportion of participants with a decline of >30% in GSUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The grip strength (GS) will be measured by using a Martin-Vigorimeter. Each GS measurement will consist of 3 repeated contractions with the participant's maximal effort. The duration of each contraction will be 3 seconds. 3 repetitions will be executed consecutively by the right hand followed by 3 repetitions of the left hand. There will be a 30-second rest period between each of the 3 repetitions and a 2-minute rest period between each hand.

Change from baseline in the MMN-RODSUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The Rasch-Built Overall Disability Scale for MMN (MMN-RODS) is a disease specific patient-reported outcome instrument constructed specifically to capture activity limitations in patients with MMN. The total score varies between 0 (worst outcome) and 50 (best outcome).

Change from baseline in the average time for the upper extremity (arm and hand) function (9-HPT, or timed pegboard test)Until market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The 9-Hole Peg Test (9-HPT) is a quantitative measure of upper extremity (arm and hand) function. Both the dominant and nondominant hands will be tested twice (2 consecutive trials of the dominant hand, followed immediately by 2 consecutive trials of the nondominant hand).

Proportion of participants by level of severity on each dimension of the EQ-5D-5LUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The Euro-Quality of Life 5 Dimensions 5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) comprises 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Scores for each dimension include 5 levels: no problem, slight problem, moderate problem, severe problem, and extreme problem.

Change from baseline in EQ-5D-5L visual analog scale (VAS)Until market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

A vertical visual analog scale (VAS) is included in the EQ-5D-5L. Participants mark their health status from 0 (the worst health you can imagine) to 100 (the best health you can imagine).

Values for work-related and household chore activities of the HRPQUntil market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

The Health-Related Productivity Questionnaire (HRPQ) provides data related to missed hours at work or educational activities and reduced effectiveness during any attempted work. These criteria form an important portion of work-related productivity and will be used to assess health-related and work-related productivity in the trial.

Serum concentrations for ARGX-117Until market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first
Change from baseline in free C2, total C2, functional complement activity (CH50).Until market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first
Incidence of antidrug antibodies (ADA) against ARGX-117Until market authorization of ARGX-117, assessed up to 70 months or treatment discontinuation, whichever comes first

Trial Locations

Locations (27)

HonorHealth Neurology

🇺🇸

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

Austin Neuromuscular Center

🇺🇸

Austin, Texas, United States

Medizinische Universitat Wien (Medical University of Vienna)

🇦🇹

Vienna, Austria

University Health Network

🇨🇦

Toronto, Canada

Hôpital Roger Salengro (CHU de Lille)

🇫🇷

Lille, France

CHU Bordeaux - Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin

🇫🇷

Bordeaux, France

Hôpital de la Pitié Salpétrière

🇫🇷

Paris, France

CHU de Nice

🇫🇷

Nice, France

Universitätsklinikum Essen

🇩🇪

Essen, Germany

Universitatsmedizin Gottingen (UMG) Georg-August-Universitaet

🇩🇪

Göttingen, Germany

IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele S.r.l.

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliera Sant' Andrea

🇮🇹

Rome, Italy

Michalski i Partnerzy Lekarze Spolka Partnerska

🇵🇱

Kraków, Poland

Warszawski Uniwersytet Medyczny

🇵🇱

Warsaw, Poland

Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital de La Santa Creu i Sant Pau

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe de Valencia

🇪🇸

Valencia, Spain

Queen Elizabeth University Hospital

🇬🇧

Glasgow, United Kingdom

Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust

🇬🇧

Oxford, United Kingdom

NorthShore University HealthSystem

🇺🇸

Glenview, Illinois, United States

The Cleveland Clinic Foundation

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

University of Pennsylvania - Perelman Center for Advanced Medicine

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht

🇳🇱

Utrecht, Netherlands

University of Minnesota

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital

🇮🇹

Rozzano, Italy

AZ Sint-Lucas

🇧🇪

Gent, Belgium

Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana

🇮🇹

Pisa, Italy

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