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ong-term Bed Rest Study 2018Artificial Gravity Bed Rest with European Space Agency

Not Applicable
Conditions
Muscular atrophy, bone resorption,Deconditioning of the cardiovascular system, impairment of the vestibular system, impairment of cognitive performance, fluid shifts, eye changes, SANS
Registration Number
DRKS00015677
Lead Sponsor
DLR - Institut für Luft- und Raumfahrtmedizin
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria

Physically and mentally healthy test subjects that are able and declare their willingness to participate in the entire study and successfully passed the psychological and medical screening
- Aged between 24 and 55 years old with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 19 - 30 kg/m2, height between 153 -190 cm
- Non-smoker, for at least six months before the start of the study
- Capable of completing the study
- Willing to stay in bed with or without weight-bearing (artificial gravity) for 60 days
- Demonstrable medical insurance and official certificate of absence of criminal record
- Demonstrable dentist certificate

Exclusion Criteria

- Drug, medication or alcohol abuse (regular consumption of more than 20-30 g alcohol/day)*
- A requirement for any prescription medications
- Vegetarian, vegan (during the study)
- Migraine, chronic headache
- Insomnia or other sleep disorders
- Previous psychiatric illness
- Claustrophobia
- Increased intraocular pressure
- Any eye disorder that could significantly impact or jeopardize visual function
- Hyperopia > +5.0 Diopters
- Myopia > - 6 Diopters
- Astigmatism > 3 Diopters
- History of laser surgery, glaucoma and retinal surgery
- Hiatus hernia
- Gastro-oesophageal reflux
- Gastrointestinal stenosis, dysphagia
- Current or history of chronic bowel disease
- Diabetes mellitus
- Rheumatic illness
- Current or a history of (chronic) pulmonary disease
- Current muscle or joint disease or disorder
- History of prolapsed intervertebral disc
- Chronic back complaints
- Bone fractures less than 1 year prior to study
- Kidney disorder: deviations from normal values for creatinine in plasma. Deviations from normal values (Normal values for creatinine in plasma < 1.20 mg/dl)** and eGFR***
- History of kidney stones
- History of (chronic) cystitis, hydronephrosis, pyelonephritis
- Anaemia: Hb under normal values. (Normal values of Hb for men: 13.0-17.5 g/dl; women 12.0-16.0 g/dl)**
- Elevated risk of thrombosis ****
- Pronounced orthostatic intolerance (< 10 min standing and/or not able to withstand artificial gravity)
- History of elevated intracranial pressure and associated central nervous disorders
- Current or history of hemorrhagic diathesis or coagulations disorders
- History of spinal cord disease, including radiculopathy, myelopathy, or neuropathy
- History of skull/cranial surgeries
- History of adverse events to local anesthesia
- An abnormal androgen or estrogen status (tested only upon speculation)
- Female candidate is pregnant
- Female candidate is on oral contraceptives or contraceptive patch up to 4-6 months prior to study start
- Female candidate is in menopause or post-menopause, or is on hormone replacement therapy
- Female subjects without a normal length menstrual cycle (20-36 days)
- Inability or unwillingness to perform the required tests
- A medical or orthopedic condition that would preclude bed rest or exercise, as is determined by the examining and overseeing physician of the bed rest study
- Not within two standard deviations of normal bone mineral density (measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry) for hip and lumbar spine based on T-score (young adult-peak bone mass, Caucasian, sex, but not age-adjusted)
- Metal implants (or objects like metallic slivers in the eyes, or bullets or shrapnel in the body) or other kinds of bone synthesis materials that are not well-fixed; tattoos or permanent make-up incompatible with MRI
- Participation in a (clinical) study within the last 3 months before start of this study that confounds participation in the AGBRESA study
- Known history of vertigo, nystagmus, neurological conditions, vestibular or gait disorders
- Previous heart surgery
- History of cerebrovascular or brain disease, tumor, injury, surgery or malformation
- Disorders of CSF circulation (i.e. hydrocephalus, idiopathic intracranial hypertension)
- Tinnitus; sensorineural hearing loss > 30 dB, or implanted hearing device
- Known Chiari-malformation
- History of fracture(s) at proximal femur (hip area), less than 2 years, and/or with remainin

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
s. Appendix endpoints
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
s. Appendix endpoints
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