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Efficacy of virtual reality box on children's pre-oprative anxiety and behavior

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Pre-operative Anxiety
Children compliance during anesthesia
Oral and Gastrointestinal - Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
Mental Health - Anxiety
Registration Number
ACTRN12618001906246
Lead Sponsor
Damascus University
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
64
Inclusion Criteria

Inclusion criteria :
1) children requiring Inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) Block
2) aged between 6–10 years
3) American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I

Exclusion Criteria

Children with developmental disabilities or chronic illnesses, those on psychoactive medications or children having repeated surgery

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Preoperative anxiety<br>The measure will be done by two blinded investigators using Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale – Short From (mYPAS-SF) to assess preoperative anxiety.<br>Lowest and highest possible scores in this scale are ranged from 22 to 100 respectively. Lower values represent lower preoperative anxiety. [(t0) = Baseline ( in the waiting room)<br>(t1) = in the operation room and during anesthesia induction.];Change in physiological pulse rate<br>The measure will be done using using finger Pulse Oximeter[Heart pulse rate will be assessed in two time interval stages: (1) five minutes after the patient is seated comfortably on the dental chair,.<br>(2) five minutes following the injection of the anesthetic drug.];Children compliance<br>The measure will be done by a blinded investigator using Houpt behavioral rating scale[It will be assessed during the whole process of the induction of dental anesthesia ( approximately one minute )]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient satisfaction<br>Patient satisfaction will be assessed using Wong-Baker Faces scale[It will be assessed immediately after the induction of anesthesia have been performed.]
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