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Clinical Trials/NCT07398911
NCT07398911Enrolling By InvitationNot Applicable

3-Dimensional Simulation Guided Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Aortic Regurgitation(DIGITAL)

Xijing Hospital1 site in 1 country354 target enrollmentStarted: July 30, 2025Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Enrolling By Invitation
Sponsor
Enrollment
354
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Coaxial ratio of prosthetic aortic valve

Study Overview

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of postmarket bioprosthetic aortic valve in patients with severe aortic regurgitation undergoing transapical transcatheter aortic valve replacement based on 3D simulation technology using a prospective, randomized controlled study.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention Model
Parallel
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
Single (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
65 Years to — (Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • All of the following conditions must be met for inclusion:
  • Age ≥ 65 years;
  • Symptomatic severe native aortic regurgitation;
  • Aortic valve anatomy assessed by investigator as suitable for transcatheter aortic valve replacement ;
  • Subjects signed a written informed consent and agreed to cooperate with all follow-up examinations.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients meeting any of the following exclusion criteria were not included:
  • Active endocarditis;
  • Acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina pectoris, or severe coronary stenosis requiring coronary revascularization within 3 months;
  • Stroke or TIA (transient ischemic attack) within the past 3 months;
  • Any intracardiac mass, left ventricular or atrial thrombus, vegetation detected by echocardiography;
  • Severe obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (LVOTG peak ≥ 30 mmHg at rest); Note: Literature Basis: Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy 2023
  • History of bleeding tendency or coagulopathy or refusal of blood transfusion;
  • Active gastric ulcer or active gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding within 3 months;
  • Presence of contraindication to anticoagulation or antiplatelet;
  • Complicated with severe other valve diseases requiring concurrent surgical intervention;
  • Prior aortic valve graft (mechanical or bioprosthetic);
  • Severe left ventricular dysfunction, left ventricular ejection fraction < 30%;
  • Hepatic encephalopathy or acute active hepatitis;
  • Renal dysfunction (eGFR < 30ml/min calculated according to Cockcroft-Gault formula) and/or ongoing renal replacement therapy;
  • Patients with severe dementia and other poor compliance, unable to ensure the completion of the investigator;
  • Emergency surgery required for any reason;
  • Known hypersensitivity to contrast agents or nitinol memory alloys or porcine products;
  • Patients who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, or are taking estrogen or estrogen-like drugs (women suspected of becoming pregnant must have a negative serum or urine test for human chorionic gonadotropin before being included in the study);
  • Other patients considered unsuitable for this clinical study by the investigator;

Arms & Interventions

Test group

Experimental

Using 3D simulation technique

Intervention: 3D simulation technique (Device)

Control group

No Intervention

Not using 3D simulation technique

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Coaxial ratio of prosthetic aortic valve

Time Frame: 12 months

Definition: A coaxial index of less than 4 degrees or a coaxial angle of less than 10 degrees is considered coaxial if one of them is met, and the ratio of coaxial prosthetic aortic valves in the two groups test group (with 3D simulation technique) or control group (without 3D simulation technique) is calculated, respectively Coaxial rate per group = number of coaxial aortic valve prostheses per group/total number of cases per group 100%

Secondary Outcomes

  • All-cause death, Disabling stroke, Myocardial infarction, and Heart failure(30 days)
  • Technical success(immediate postoperative)
  • All-cause mortality(30 days,12 months)
  • Device success(30 days)
  • Myocardial infarction(before discharge, 30 days, 12 months)
  • Incidence of coronary obstruction(before discharge)
  • CT imaging changes(12 months)
  • New York Heart Association Functional Classification(before discharge, 30 days , 12 months)
  • Evaluation cardiac function by electrocardiography(30 days,12 months)
  • Evaluation of bioprosthesis performance by echocardiography(30 days,12 months)
  • Contents of evaluation: including valve displacement, valve embolism and ectopic valve deployment(immediate postoperative)
  • Major Cardiac Structural Complications(before discharge, 30 days)

Investigators

Sponsor
Xijing Hospital
Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Jian Yang

Chief Physician

Xijing Hospital

Study Sites (1)

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